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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Fire Pension 030617THE RESOURCE CENTERS, LLC 4360 Northlake Boulevard, Suite 206 ❖ Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410 Phone (561) 624-3277 ❖ Fax (561) 624-3278 ❖ www.RESOURCECENTERS.COM PALM BEACH GARDENS FIREFIGHTERS' PENSION FUND Meeting of Monday March 6, 2017 Location: City Hall, Council Chambers Palm Beach Gardens City Hall 10500 North Military Trail Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410 Time: 1 PM AGENDA 1. Call Meeting to Order 2. Public Comments 3. Minutes: • Regular Meeting Held on November 2, 2016 • Regular Meeting Held on February 1, 2017 4. Investment Monitor Report: AndCo Consulting (Dan Johnson) • 2/28/2017 Flash Performance Report • Domestic Small Cap & Large Cap Core Equity Manager Analysis • Templeton Global Bond Update • GHA Benchmark Follow up • ICMA Update • Custodial Transition Update 5. Attorney Report: Sugarman & Susskind, P.A. (Pedro Herrera) • BanCorpSouth, Inc. Litigation Update 6. Administrative Report: Resource Centers (Audrey Ross) • Disbursements • Benefit Approvals • Financial Statements 7. Old Business 8. New Business • 2017/2018 Fiduciary Liability Insurance Renewal Quote • Disability Review 9. Next Meeting Previously Scheduled Wednesday May 3, 2017 at 1 PM 10. Adjourn PLEASE NOTE: Should any interested party seek to appeal any decision made by the Board with respect to any matter considered at such meeting or hearing, he will need a record of the proceedings, and for such purpose he may need to insure that a verbatim record of the proceedings is made, which record includes the testimony and evidence upon which the appeal is to be based. In accordance with the Americans With Disabilities Act of 1990, persons needing a special accommodation to participate in this meeting should contact The Resource Centers, LLC no later than four days prior to the meeting. Large Cap Core Equity Manager Analysis December 31, 2016 City of Palm Beach Gardens Firefighters' Pension Trust Fund AndCo Consulting 1 (866) 246-7932 1 .1ziclCoC«nsulrin, .r oni ForrzzerIN, The Sogdahn Group Introduction As of 12/31/2016 Purpose for this Manager Evaluation Report This search is to evaluate potential replacement options for Dana Large Cap Equity. Investment Options for this Manager Evaluation Report Firm Name Strategy Name Vehicle Management Fee Atlanta Capital Management High Quality Select Equity SA 0.70% on first $50 million 0.50% on next $100 million 0.40% on next $350 million Clarkston Capital Partners Large Cap SA 0.55% Symphony Asset Management Low Volatility Equity Instl (NOPRX) MF 0.78% Parnassus Investments Core Equity Instl (PRILX) MF 0.67% Dana Investment Advisors Large Cap Equity SA 0.75% on first $3 million 0.60% thereafter Asset Class Overview As of 12/31/2016 Defiinitions and Characteristics US Large Cap Core is typically defined as all US -based companies with a market capitalization over $10 billion. The majority of these are well -established companies with diverse, global businesses and long records of operational performance. The largest companies are followed closely by Wall Street, and their stocks have high daily liquidity. The primary benchmarks for strategies in this space are the Russell 1000 and the S&P 500. The indexes contain many names below the $10 billion large -cap threshold, but the indexes are dominated by the larger names on a market cap basis with the largest 20 accounting for over 25% of the index. The weighted average market cap of the Russell 1000 typically exceeds $100 billion, while the median market cap is less than $10 billion. The largest sectors by market cap are Technology, Financials, Health Care and Consumer Discretionary. Role within a Portfolio The role of a US Large Cap Core strategy is to provide the primary US equity exposure in a portfolio, which is the largest driver of appreciation in portfolio value. Mature US companies also often pay dividends, so a diversified large cap core strategy will have an income yield higher than other equity asset classes. Most core equity strategies balance exposures to value and growth stocks and will have a meaningful exposure to many midcap stocks with market caps under $10 billion. Benchmark and Peer Group This US Large Cap Core Equity search report will use the following benchmark and the following peer group: Index - S&P 500: The index was created in 1957 and was the first market -cap -weighted index. Stocks are selected by a committee. For inclusion in the index, a company must be based in the US, have a minimum market cap of $5.3 billion, have at least 50% of its shares publicly traded, and have positive as -report earnings over the most recent four quarters. Companies remain in the index until removed by the committee or through acquisition. Morningstar Category - Large Blend US Equity: Portfolios where neither growth nor value characteristics predominate. These portfolios tend to invest across the spectrum of US industries, and owing to their broad exposure, the portfolios' returns are often similar to those of the S&P 500 Index. Investment Option Comparison Firm and Investment Option Information As of 12/31/2016 Firm Information Firm Name Firm City Firm State or Province Firm Phone Firm Web Address SA Firm Total Assets Strategy Information Atlanta High Quality Select Equity Clarkston Capital Large Cap Composite Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I Parnassus Core Equity Institutional Atlanta Capital Management Company,LLC Atlanta GA 404-876-9411 www.aticap.com 17,646,956,000.00 Clarkston Capital Partners, LLC Bloomfield Hills MI 248-723-8000 www.clarkstoncapital.com 2,855,120,000.00 Nuveen Parnassus Chicago San Francisco IL CA 312-917-8146 +1 9993505 www.nuveen.com www.parnassus.com Atlanta High Quality Select Equity Clarkston Capital Large Cap Composite Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I Ticker NOPRX Inception Date 10/2/2006 4/1/2005 9/28/2007 Investment Type Separate Account Separate Account Open -End Fund Fund Size 142,344,239 Strategy Assets if Separate Account or CIl 664,402,000 428,130,000 210,920,000 Parnassus Core Equity Institutional PRILX 4/28/2006 Open -End Fund 14, 980,195,438 Dana Large Cap Equity Dana Investment Advisors Inc Brookfield WI 262-782-3631 www.danainvestment.com 7,172,000,000.00 Dana Large Cap Equity 6/30/1999 Separate Account 2,550,400,000 Current Portfolio Comparison As of 12/31/2016 Atlanta Clarkston Nuveen Parnassus Dana High Capital Symphony q LaCrap S&P Quality Large Low Euityy 500 Select Cap Volatility Institutional Equity TR USD Equity Composite Equity I COMPOSITION # of Holdings 29 37 105 38 55 505 %Asset in Top 10 Holdings 52.01 46.06 21.02 37.98 21.98 18.23 Asset Alloc Cash % 0.00 14.06 0.24 2.91 0.87 0.00 Asset Alloc Equity % 98.71 85.94 99.76 97.09 99.13 100.00 Asset Alloc Bond % 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Asset Alloc Other % 1.29 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 CHARACTERISTICS Average Market Cap (mil) 21,546.90 82,042.52 36,526.41 50,442.40 49,443.22 80,532.68 P/E Ratio (TTM) 24.13 20.27 21.97 19.90 19.35 20.32 P/B Ratio (TTM) 3.15 3.39 2.82 3.01 2.67 2.79 LT Earn Growth 10.37 7.83 9.79 10.08 9.76 8.78 Dividend Yield 0.90 2.56 2.28 2.13 2.43 2.25 ROE % (TTM) 24.41 27.44 19.97 22.11 21.90 21.16 GICS SECTORS % Energy % 0.00 0.00 9.65 3.18 7.35 7.56 Materials % 11.35 0.00 3.32 4.34 2.90 2.84 Industrials % 4.14 16.03 16.39 15.06 10.25 10.27 Consumer Discretionary % 20.93 1.80 9.22 6.86 12.01 12.03 Consumer Staples % 4.70 26.13 8.00 13.27 9.46 9.37 Healthcare % 16.64 12.10 12.52 15.35 13.80 13.63 Financials % 28.05 21.80 16.51 11.82 14.96 14.81 Information Technology % 14.19 22.13 16.35 25.76 20.48 20.77 Telecom Services % 0.00 0.00 0.87 0.00 2.69 2.66 Utilities % 0.00 0.00 4.07 2.27 3.18 3.17 Real Estate % 0.00 0.00 3.10 2.08 2.93 2.89 MARKET CAPITALIZATION Market Cap Giant % 15.64 47.85 30.99 36.97 42.10 50.16 Market Cap Large % 34.64 25.96 34.43 34.70 23.29 36.16 Market Cap Mid % 42.84 12.14 30.00 23.28 33.75 13.29 Market Cap Small % 5.59 0.00 4.35 2.14 0.00 0.14 Market Cap Micro % 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Historical Portfolio Characteristics Comparison As of 12/31/2016 Historical Number of Holdings 200.0 180.0 160.0 140.0 c =o 120.0 *k 100.0 80.0 60.0 J` 40.0 20.0 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 Historical Cash Allocation 17.5 15.0 c 0 12.5 0 s m 10.0 U U O a 7.5 m Q 5.0 2.5 0.0 2011 2012 - Atlanta High Quality Select Equity Parnassus Core Equity Institutional 2013 201 Historical Percentage of Assets in Top 10 Holdings 60.0 55.0 �50.0 c a 45.0 0 0 40.0 H N 35.0 30.0 25.0 20.0 15.0 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 Historical Portfolio Turnover 140.0 120.0 100.0 0 80.0 `m O C r 60.0 40.0 20.0 0.0 4 2015 2016 Clarkston Capital Large Cap Composite - Dana Large Cap Equity 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 - Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I Historical Portfolio Characteristics Comparison As of 12/31/2016 Historical P/E Ratio 26.0 24.0 22.0 20.0 0 Of 18.0 w a � 16.0 14.0 12.0 10.0 8.0 i, 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 Historical Earnings Growth 22.0 20.0 18.0 0 16.0 w 14.0 J 12.0 10.0 8.0 6.0 2008 2010 - Atlanta High Quality Select Equity Parnassus Core Equity Institutional 2012 Historical P/B Ratio 4.5 I 4.0 3.5 0 CU 3.0 m a 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 Historical Dividend Yield 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 } 0 2.5 2.0 1 1.5 1.0 0.5 2014 2016 2008 Clarkston Capital Large Cap Composite - Dana Large Cap Equity l .i I' d� v , 2010 2012 2014 - Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I - S&P 500 TR USD 2016 Current and Historical Holdings Based Style Analysis As of 12/31/2016 Current Portfolio Holdings -Style Map co C� N 21 J 75 O E U) O 0 U_ Deep -Val Core -Val Atlanta High Quality Select Equity Parnassus Core Equity Institutional Historical Holdings -Based Style Trail Time Period: 1/31/2007 to 12/31/2016 (D 0) (6 J E U) O U_ 75 Core Core-Grth High-Grth Deep -Val Clarkston Capital Large Cap Composite Dana Large Cap Equity Core -Val Core Core-Grth High-Grth ® Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I ■ S&P 500 TR USD Quantitative Review Trailing Performance As of 12/31/2016 Peer Group (5-95%): Open End Funds - U.S. - Large Blend 17.0 16.0 15.0 14.0 13.0 12.0 ■ 11.0 E 10.0 9.0 ■ 8.0 7.0 6.0®� ■ 5.0 �• 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 ■ 1 Year 2 Years 3 Years 4 Years 5 Years 6 Years 7 Years 8 Years 9 Years 10 Years 1 Year Rank 2 Years Rank 3 Years Rank 4 Years Rank 5 Years Rank 6 Years Rank 7 Years Rank 8 Years Rank 9 Years Rank 10 Years Rank Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) 6.10 90 4.52 58 6.91 58 12.35 63 13.92 39 12.22 20 13.04 11 14.31 21 8.30 17 8.77 15 Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) 13.71 12 7.93 5 9.68 5 15.55 3 14.41 23 13.33 6 12.42 26 14.31 21 8.55 16 7.65 21 Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity 1 6.09 90 5.03 51 8.13 27 13.41 40 13.37 52 11.67 36 12.14 34 14.00 30 7.57 22 7.13 29 Parnassus Core Equity Institutional 10.60 47 4.99 51 8.13 27 14.12 17 14.42 22 12.50 12 12.01 37 14.00 30 9.18 14 9.69 12 Dana Large Cap Equity(net) 6.50 88 2.50 84 6.57 64 12.59 59 13.24 55 11.35 43 12.29 29 13.08 53 6.61 46 6.47 48 S&P 500 TR USD 11.96 25 6.54 15 8.87 8 14.33 11 14.66 15 12.47 13 12.83 15 14.45 17 7.11 29 6.95 33 Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) Parnassus Core Equity Institutional Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) Dana Large Cap Equity(net) All Returns Net of Fees. Performance data shown prior to fund's inception date represents extended performance for an older share class of the same strategy. ® Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I ■ S&P 500 TR USD Calendar Year Performance As of 12/31/2016 Peer Group (5-95%): Open End Funds - U.S. - Large Blend 45.0 37.5 30.0 •� ■ 22.5 ■ 15.0 ■ N• ■ �� ■ •� ■ • 7.5 ��� ■ 0.0 ■ �•� ■ • -7.5 -15.0 -22.5 -30.0 •00 -37.5 ■ -45.0 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2016 Rank 2015 Rank 2014 Rank 2013 Rank 2012 Rank 2011 Rank 2010 Rank 2009 Rank 2008 Rank 2007 Rank Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) 6.10 90 2.97 9 11.85 50 30.37 72 20.42 5 4.11 11 18.12 10 23.62 74 -29.71 9 13.06 11 Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) 13.71 12 2.46 13 13.25 26 35.12 19 9.94 93 8.09 2 7.12 99 28.46 42 -28.23 6 -0.10 91 Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity 1 6.09 90 3.98 4 14.59 10 30.87 67 13.19 76 3.54 13 15.02 35 27.89 45 -32.36 14 -1.95 93 Parnassus Core Equity Institutional 10.60 47 -0.33 50 14.70 10 34.15 25 15.64 47 3.38 13 9.10 94 28.96 38 -22.74 1 14.37 7 Dana Large Cap Equity(net) 6.50 88 -1.36 60 15.20 6 32.80 37 15.86 41 2.36 17 18.09 10 18.81 91 -33.50 19 5.25 54 S&P 500 TR USD 11.96 25 1.38 20 13.69 18 32.39 41 16.00 38 2.11 19 15.06 34 26.46 54 -37.00 45 5.49 49 Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) ® Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I Parnassus Core Equity Institutional Dana Large Cap Equity(net) ■ S&P 500 TR USD Rolling Return Analysis As of 12/31/2016 Rolling Returns Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD 25.0 20.0 \ 15.0 E 10.0 x 5.0 0.0 -5.0 �\ -10.0 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Rolling Return Rankings Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD 1st to 25th Percentile 26th to Median 51st to 75th Percentile 76th to 100th Percentile 0.0 25.0 C �5 50.0 z of 75.0 100.0 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 —Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) — Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I Parnassus Core Equity Institutional — Dana Large Cap Equity(net) — S&P 500 TR USD Rolling Excess Return Analysis As of 12/31/2016 Rolling Excess Returns Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD 12.5 10.0 7.5 Z 5.0 2.5 U X W 0.0 -2.5 -5.0 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Rolling Excess Return Rankings Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD 1st to 25th Percentile 26th to Median 51st to 75th Percentile 76th to 100th Percentile 0.0 25.0 E m 50.0 N U X W 75.0 100.0 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 —Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) — Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I Parnassus Core Equity Institutional — Dana Large Cap Equity(net) — S&P 500 TR USD Current and Historical Risk and Reward As of 12/31/2016 Risk -Reward: 5-Year Time Period: 1/1/2012 to 12/31/2016 Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD 18.0 15.0 6.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 2.0 4.0 Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) Parnassus Core Equity Institutional 6.0 Std Dev Risk -Reward: Rolling 5-Year Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 5 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD 27.0 22.0 17.0 7.0 2.0 -3.0 0 10.0 12.0 0.0 Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) Dana Large Cap Equity(net) 4.0 8.0 12.0 16.0 Std Dev ® Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I ■ S&P 500 TR USD 20.0 24.0 Current and Historical Risk and Reward As of 12/31/2016 Risk -Reward: 10-Year Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD 12.0 10.0 8.0 E m o: 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 6.0 Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) Parnassus Core Equity Institutional 9.0 Std Dev Risk -Reward: Rolling 10-Year Time Period: 1/1/2002 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 10 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD 13.0 11.0 9.0 c 7.0 m 5.0 3.0 1.0 -1.0 0 15.0 18.0 0.0 Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) Dana Large Cap Equity(net) 4.0 8.0 12.0 16.0 Std Dev ® Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I ■ S&P 500 TR USD 20.0 24.0 Rolling Risk Analysis As of 12/31/2016 Rolling Standard Deviation Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD 25.0 22.5 20.0 17.5 0 a 65 15.0 12.5 10.0 7.5 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Rolling Standard Deviation Rankings Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD 1st to 25th Percentile 26th to Median 51st to 75th Percentile 76th to 100th Percentile 0.0 25.0 0 50.0 75.0 ------------------- 100.0 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 —Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) — Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I Parnassus Core Equity Institutional — Dana Large Cap Equity(net) — S&P 500 TR USD Rolling Risk Analysis As of 12/31/2016 Rolling Tracking Error Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD 10.0 c Y 4.0 F 2.0 0.0 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Rolling Tracking Error Rankings Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD 1st to 25th Percentile 26th to Median 51st to 75th Percentile 76th to 100th Percentile 0.0 25.0 `o w` rn 50.0 c U H 75.0 100.0 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 —Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) — Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I Parnassus Core Equity Institutional — Dana Large Cap Equity(net) — S&P 500 TR USD Multi Statistic Analysis As of 12/31/2016 12.6 Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) 12.4 12.2 12.0 Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) 11.8 11.6 11.4 ® Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I 11.2 11.0 10.8 10.6 Parnassus Core Equity Institutional 10.4 10.2 10.0 Dana Large Cap Equity(net) 9.8 9.6 9.4 • ■ S&P 500 TR USD - 9.2 Std Dev 5 Yr Time Period: 1/1/2012 to 12/31/2016 Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I Parnassus Core Equity Institutional Dana Large Cap Equity(net) S&P 500 TR USD 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 • ■ 1.4 1.3 1.3 • 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 Sharpe Ratio 5 Yr 2.0 0.5 5.5 1.5 0.0 5.0 1.0 -0.5 � 4.5 0.5 -1.0 0.0 4.0 • -0.5 -2.0 3.5 � -1.0 -2.5 3.0 -1.5 3.0 2.5 ®� -2.0 -2.5 3.5 2.0 -3.0 4.0 1.5 -3.5 -4.5 1.0 -4.0 -5.0 -4.5 5.5 0.5 -5.0 -6.0 - 0.0 Alpha 5 Yr Information Ratio 5 Yr Tracking Error 5 Yr Std Dev Rank Sharpe Rank Alpha Rank Information Rank Tracking Rank Ratio Ratio Error 10.06 84 1.37 12 0.72 5 -0.19 28 3.90 21 9.30 93 1.54 2 1.83 2 -0.07 20 3.44 27 9.49 92 1.40 6 0.33 8 -0.52 46 2.50 50 9.52 92 1.50 2 1.56 3 -0.07 20 3.37 28 10.61 57 1.24 48 -1.13 50 -0.55 47 2.59 47 10.37 73 1.40 5 0.00 11 0.00 100 Multi Statistic Analysis As of 12/31/2016 19.0 1.2 3.5 0.8 7.0 10 Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) 1.1 3.0 0.5 6.5 18.5 � 1.1 0.3 2.5 6.0 18.0 1.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 -0.3 5.5 Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) 17.5 0.9 1.5 -0.5 5.0 17.0 0.9 -0.8 � 0.8 1.0 4.5 1.0 Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity 1 16.5 0.8 0.5 -1 3 4.0 0.7 16.0 0.0 -1.5 3.5 0.7 • 15.5 ® 0.6 -0.5 -1.8 3.0 Parnassus Core Equity Institutional 0.6 -2.0 -1.0 2.5 15.0 0.5 ® -2.3 -1.5 -2.5 2.0 14.5 0.5 0.440 -2.0 -2.8 1.5 Dana Large Cap Equity(net) 14.0 - 0.4 -3.0 -2.5 1.0 0.3 J6-3.3 13.5 0.3 3.0 -3.5 0.5 ■ S&P 500 TR USD 13.0 0.2 -3.5 - -3.8 0.0 Std Dev 10 Yr Sharpe Ratio 10 Yr Alpha 10 Yr Information Ratio 10 Yr Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I Parnassus Core Equity Institutional Dana Large Cap Equity(net) S&P 500 TR USD Tracking Error 10 Yr Std Dev Rank Sharpe Rank Alpha Rank Information Rank Tracking Rank Ratio Ratio Error 15.56 45 0.52 18 2.03 3 0.35 4 5.16 18 15.37 50 0.45 23 1.08 8 0.13 13 5.36 16 13.66 76 0.50 19 1.43 6 0.14 12 4.39 28 13.53 79 0.66 14 3.38 1 0.61 2 4.46 26 14.74 71 0.39 43 -0.15 31 -0.17 35 2.87 56 15.28 56 0.41 34 0.00 25 0.00 100 Up and Down Market Capture As of 12/31/2016 Current Up and Down Market Capture: 5-Year Time Period: 1/1/2012 to 12/31/2016 Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD 120.0 100.0 80.0 0 m n U 60.0 a D 40.0 20.0 0.0 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 Down Capture Ratio Historical Up and Down Market Capture: Rolling 5-Year Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 5 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD 140.0 120.0 100.0 0 .Z6 80.0 60.0 40.0 20.0 0.0 120.0 0.0 Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) Parnassus Core Equity Institutional Dana Large Cap Equity(net) 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 Down Capture Ratio ® Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I ■ S&P 500 TR USD 100.0 120.0 Up and Down Market Capture As of 12/31/2016 Current Up and Down Market Capture: 10-Year Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD 120.0 100.0 80.0 40.0 20.0 0.0 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 Down Capture Ratio Historical Up and Down Market Capture: Rolling 10-Year Time Period: 1/1/2002 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 10 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD 140.0 120.0 100.0 0 .Z6 80.0 60.0 40.0 20.0 0.0 120.0 0.0 Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) Parnassus Core Equity Institutional Dana Large Cap Equity(net) 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 Down Capture Ratio ® Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I ■ S&P 500 TR USD 100.0 120.0 Batting Average and Drawdown As of 12/31/2016 Batting Average Source Data: Monthly Return Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD 55.0 50.0 45.0 40.0 35.0 Q' 30.0 c' 25.0 m 20.0 CO 15.0 10.0 5.0 0.0 3 Years Drawdown Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Source Data: Monthly Return 0.0 -5.0 �. -10.0 -15.0 -20.0 -25.0 -30.0 -35.0 -40.0 -45.0 -50.0 -55.0 2007 2008 5 Years 2009 2010 2011 7 Years 10 Years 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 — Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) — Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I Parnassus Core Equity Institutional — Dana Large Cap Equity(net) — S&P 500 TR USD MPT Statistics As of 12/31/2016 MPT Statistics: 5-Year Time Period: 1/1/2012 to 12/31/2016 Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD Atlanta Clarkston Nuveen Parnassus Dana High Capital Symphony Core Large Quality Large Equity Cap See t Cap(net) VolaLo y Institutional Equity(net) e Eq(nReturn Equity I 13.92 14.41 13.37 14.42 13.24 Excess Return -0.74 -0.25 -1.29 -0.24 -1.42 Std Dev 10.06 9.30 9.49 9.52 10.61 Downside Std Dev 2.24 1.85 1.61 2.07 2.09 Beta 0.90 0.85 0.89 0.87 0.99 Sortino Ratio 2.58 2.74 2.57 2.77 2.13 Tracking Error 3.90 3.44 2.50 3.37 2.59 R2 86.00 89.24 94.52 89.53 94.03 Sharpe Ratio 1.34 1.49 1.36 1.46 1.22 Treynor Ratio 15.33 16.85 14.89 16.46 13.22 Information Ratio -0.19 -0.07 -0.52 -0.07 -0.55 Alpha 0.72 1.83 0.33 1.56 -1.13 Skewness -0.15 -0.42 -0.31 -0.28 -0.50 Kurtosis -0.35 0.14 -0.25 -0.39 0.05 Batting Average 41.67 41.67 48.33 46.67 50.00 Up Capture Ratio 89.04 90.80 89.59 93.25 94.64 Up Period Percent 65.00 75.00 65.00 68.33 65.00 Best Quarter 13.45 12.91 11.22 12.72 13.77 Longest Up -Streak Return 13.50 26.76 15.38 18.59 17.21 Longest Up -Streak # of Periods 5.00 9.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 Down Capture Ratio 79.82 79.39 86.72 85.39 100.71 Down Period Percent 35.00 25.00 35.00 31.67 35.00 Worst Quarter -3.68 -4.52 -4.95 -3.90 -7.52 Longest Down -Streak Return -3.83 -5.70 -3.66 -3.04 -3.28 Longest Down -Streak # of Periods 2.00 2.00 3.00 2.00 3.00 Max Drawdown -6.78 -6.47 -7.97 -6.43 -11.44 Max Drawdown # of Periods 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 8.00 MPT Statistics As of 12/31/2016 MPT Statistics: 10-Year Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD Atlanta Clarkston Nuveen Parnassus Dana High Capital Symphony Core Large Quality Large Equity Cap See t Cap(net) VolaLo y Institutional Equity(net) e Eq(nReturn Equity I 8.77 7.65 7.13 9.69 6.47 Excess Return 1.82 0.71 0.61 2.74 -0.48 Std Dev 15.56 15.37 13.66 13.53 14.74 Downside Std Dev 3.05 2.50 2.83 2.63 2.37 Beta 0.96 0.94 0.84 0.85 0.95 Sortino Ratio 0.84 0.73 0.80 1.04 0.64 Tracking Error 5.16 5.36 4.39 4.46 2.87 R2 89.20 88.21 93.12 92.09 96.52 Sharpe Ratio 0.57 0.51 0.55 0.70 0.45 Treynor Ratio 8.39 7.35 8.06 10.58 6.08 Information Ratio 0.35 0.13 0.14 0.61 -0.17 Alpha 2.03 1.08 1.43 3.38 -0.15 Skewness -0.70 -0.70 -0.70 -0.81 -0.81 Kurtosis 1.77 3.29 1.58 1.97 1.77 Batting Average 50.00 42.50 49.55 53.33 50.83 Up Capture Ratio 101.28 92.68 89.37 94.35 94.91 Up Period Percent 61.67 67.50 60.36 65.00 60.00 Best Quarter 17.41 21.45 12.27 17.68 13.84 Longest Up -Streak Return 38.52 26.76 30.77 51.53 17.21 Longest Up -Streak # of Periods 8.00 9.00 8.00 10.00 7.00 Down Capture Ratio 92.07 86.38 82.87 77.89 95.70 Down Period Percent 38.33 32.50 39.64 35.00 40.00 Worst Quarter -19.54 -24.48 -20.58 -19.07 -22.30 Longest Down -Streak Return -15.43 -12.65 -13.27 -14.65 -17.08 Longest Down -Streak # of Periods 5.00 4.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 Max Drawdown -43.73 -47.09 -42.41 -35.35 -46.81 Max Drawdown # of Periods 16.00 21.00 16.00 16.00 21.00 Investment Option Narratives Atlanta High Quality Select Equity As of 12/31/2016 Firm Overview Atlanta Capital Management (ACM) was founded in 1969 and is based in Atlanta, GA. ACM operates as an autonomous subsidiary of Eaton Vance Corporation, a Boston -based investment management company listed on the New York Stock Exchange (ticker: EVN). Twenty-one ACM employees retain a minority equity interest in the firm. In November 2008, Eaton Vance and Atlanta Capital established a long-term incentive plan that enabled key employees to expand their ownership interest in future years. ACM is managed by a six -member Management Committee comprised of the key leadership professionals who direct the firm's investment management, client service, new business development and operations functions. Members include: Kelly Williams, CPA, Chip Reed, CFA, Richard England, CFA, Joe Hudepohl, CFA, Jim Womack, CFA and Jim Skesavage. Team Overview Portfolio managers Chip Reed, CFA and Bill Bell, CFA previously co -managed a mid- to large -cap portfolio at the Florida State Board of Administration prior to joining Atlanta Capital in 1998 and 1999, respectively. Matt Hereford, CFA managed a concentrated portfolio at Invesco, Inc. prior to joining the firm in 2002. Atlanta Capital's Core Equity team is comprised of three portfolio managers and one investment specialist. Each portfolio manager serves as a generalist and conducts his own analytical research while investment decisions are made on a consensus basis. Chip Reed, CFA, Bill Bell, CFA and Matt Hereford, CFA are responsible for all purchase and sell decisions. Strategy Overview ACM believes companies that exhibit consistent earnings and cash flow growth over time will outperform the broader market over a full market cycle. The team purchases companies in strong financial condition whose equities are priced below their fair value estimate. Companies with volatile earnings streams, short operating histories, high levels of debt, weak cash flow generation and low returns on capital are further excluded from consideration. ACM seeks to own innovative businesses that dominate a niche, maintain high barriers to entry, and have consistent demand over an economic cycle. The team conducts bottom -up proprietary research and meets with management teams for each of the companies in the portfolio. Stock purchases are analyzed as if ACM were a potential acquirer of the entire business. Stocks are primarily selected from companies comprising the Russell 10000 Index with market capitalizations of at least $3 billion and financial quality ranked above - average by nationally recognized common stock rating services. Financial quality is measured by a company's demonstrated ability to consistently grow earnings over at least a 20 quarter operating history; while a 40 quarter history is preferred. Average holding period is three to five years, with average turnover of 25%. Portfolios will be index agnostic and concentrated, with portfolios averaging 25-30 stocks. Expectations ACM will perform best in markets driven by individual company fundamentals, when high -quality companies are in favor, and in turbulent markets where there is a flight to quality. They may struggle in markets dominated by "low -quality" markets where non -earners, low ROE or leveraged companies are in favor. Portfolio will tend to be systematically overweight Mid Cap stocks and underweight "Mega" Cap stocks, so would be expected to fact headwinds when "Mega" Cap stocks are in favor. Concentrated, high active share, index -agnostic approach will lead them to large sector and risk factor bets relative to the index, which could cause significant index -relative short-term performance swings. Clients will need a long-term perspective. Points to Consider Reed, Bell and Hereford also manage ACM's High Quality Small Cap ($1.913 in AUM) and High Quality SMID Cap ($8.86), whereas the High Quality Select Equity product only has $500MM. While we have not seen any instances of lack of focus on the Select Equity product, given the disparity in assets and incentives, this disparity does warrant close examination going forward. Recommendation Summary There is much to like about the team and ACM's investment process. The team has been very stable and has worked together successfully for over 12 years. Unlike other managers who may trade on shorter -term factors, ACM looks at the long-term business prospects and utilizes a three -to -five year investment horizon. The team's bonus compensation structure aligns perfectly with this holding period. We believe ACM's High Quality Select Equity strategy fits well with clients looking for an all-weather Core strategy that has historically added significant value over the long-term, but who is willing to tolerate significant quarter -to -quarter relative performance swings due the strategy's concentrated, index -agnostic approach. Historical Portfolio Attributes As of 12/31/2016 Atlanta High Quality Select Equity -Asset Allocation Atlanta High Quality Select Equity - Equity Regional Exposure Atlanta High Quality Select Equity - Equity Market Capitalization Time Period: 9/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 9/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 9/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 100.0 100.0 87.5 87.5 87.5 75.0 75.0 75.0 62.5 62.5 62.5 50.0 50.0 50.0 37.5 37.5 37.5 25.0 25.0 25.0 12.5 12.5 12.5 0.0 0.0 MAN d 0.0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 -North America % -United Kingdom % Europe dev % -Giant % Large % -Mid -Stock -Cash Other -Africa/Middle East % Australasia % Small % -Micro % Atlanta High Quality Select Equity - Equity Sectors (GICS) Time Period: 9/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 90.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Atlanta High Quality Select Equity - Equity Style Time Period: 9/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 90.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 2016 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 -Energy % Materials % -Industrials % -Large Value % Large Core % -Large Growth % Consumer Discretionary % -Consumer Staples % -Healthcare % Mid Value % -Mid Core % -Mid Growth % Financials % Information Technology % Small Value % Small Core % Small Growth % Historical Portfolio Attributes As of 12/31/2016 Return Distribution -Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Source Data: Quarterly Return 14.0 12.0 10.0 d 0 8.0 `m E 6.0 Z 4.0 2.0 0.0 ■ • ■ -24.0 -20.0 -16.0 -12.0 -8.0 -4.0 0.0 Excess Return Distribution - Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Source Data: Quarterly Return 8.0 7.0 o 6.0 d 5.0 0 4.0 E 7 3.0 Z 2.0 1.0 ■ ■ ■ 24.0 00 -&0 -7.0 -6.0 -5.0 -4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 Over/Under Benchmark Performance Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD c � 120.0% a) c w 90.0% U 0) 0) U) T G' 60.0% L _m c6 C 30.0% 0.0% -30.0% -50.0% -20.0% S&P 500 TR USD Return Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) 10.0% 40.0% = S&P 500 TR USD 70.0% 100.0% 130.0% -30.0% -50.0% -20.0% S&P 500 TR USD Return Atlanta High Quality Select Eq(net) 10.0% 40.0% = S&P 500 TR USD 70.0% 100.0% 130.0% Clarkston Capital Large Cap Composite As of 12/31/2016 Firm Overview Clarkston Capital Partners (Clarkston) was founded in 2007 by brothers Jeffrey and Jerry Hakala. The firm is headquartered in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan and is 85% employee owned. The remaining 15% is owned by individuals, all of whom are clients. The firm offers US equity products. Team Overview Clarkston's investment team is led by the firm's founders, Jeffrey and Jerry Hakala. Jeff was formerly a CPA and brings a foundation in financial statement analysis to the team. Jerry gained his experience at Ford Motor Company as a financial analyst and internal auditor where he was required to model and analyze large amounts of data. Together they developed Clarkston's investment philosophy and proprietary CRONOATM (which stands for Cash Return on Net Operating Assets) model that drives the investment process. Jeff currently serves as the firm's Chief Investment Officer with Jerry acting as Director of Research. Jeremy Modell was added to the investment team in 2011. The investment team makes all decisions by majority vote and is supported by a team of five research analysts. All investment team members and analysts are generalists however, team members usually take a lead role in select sectors. Strategy Overview Expectations We expect the strategy to outperform in down markets and underperform in extremely strong up markets. Other than direction, there are no market factors that we feel are overly positive or negative contributors to relative performance. Concentrated, high active share, index -agnostic approach will lead them to large sector and risk factor bets relative to the index, which could cause significant index -relative short-term performance swings and clients will need a long-term perspective Since inception, have tended to capture 90-95% of up -markets and 80-85% of down -markets. Points to Consider Clarkston has a strong absolute value focus and will hold significant levels of cash (up to 20%) at times if they feel they lack opportunities. There is a degree of Key Man risk if Jerry or Jeff Hakala were to leave the firm. Recommendation Summary Clarkston invests in high quality companies operated by strong management teams at market prices that are The Research Group is favorable on Clarkston's team and process. The firm and investment team is tight knit below their assessment of intrinsic value. The team refers to this philosophy as Quality Value. They define and entrepreneurial in spirit. Jeff Hakala has demonstrated command of the portfolio and the CRONOA quality companies as those that possess sustainable competitive advantages that result in consistently high approach is unique, compelling, and proven. The investment philosophy focuses on capital preservation, but CRONOATM. These companies must be operated by capable management teams, which possess the ability to does not compromise on security selection, as only the team's best ideas make the portfolio. This combination generate high returns on capital. Clarkston strives to identify and purchase businesses when their market price is makes the strategy an ideal fit for clients seeking downside protection without sacrificing significant upside. We significantly less than the cash flow assessment of their true value. The philosophy is governed by a disciplined have confidence that the strategies can excel over extended periods and across varying market dynamics. investment methodology, which results in a concentrated portfolio of quality businesses trading at reasonable values. Clarkston applies minimal constraints with no benchmark relative restrictions. Individual security weights are capped at 7% and sector and industry weights are limited to a maximum of 30% on an absolute basis. Cash can be as high as 20% but can be managed to a lower level if client directed. Portfolios will hold 30-40 stocks. Historical Portfolio Attributes As of 12/31/2016 Clarkston Capital Large Cap Composite -Asset Allocation Clarkston Capital Large Cap Composite - Equity Regional Exposure Clarkston Capital Large Cap Composite - Equity Market Capitalization Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 100.0 100.0 87.5 80.0 87.5 75.0 75.0 60.0 62.5 62.5 50.0 40.0 50.0 37.5 20.0 37.5 25.0 25.0 0.0 Mda 12.5 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 12.5 0.0 -North America % Latin America % -United Kingdom % 0.0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Europe dev % -Europe emrg % -Africa/Middle East % 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 -Stock Bond -Cash Australasia % Japan % Asia dev % -Giant % Large % -Mid % Other Asia emrg % Small % -Micro % Clarkston Capital Large Cap Composite - Equity Sectors (GIGS) Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 90.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Clarkston Capital Large Cap Composite - Equity Style Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 90.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 R%11E 2016 0.0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 -Energy % Materials % -Industrials % Consumer Discretionary % -Consumer Staples % -Healthcare % -Large Value % Large Core % -Large Growth % Financials % Information Technology % Telecom Services % Mid Value % -Mid Core % -Mid Growth % Utilities % -Real Estate % Small Value % Small Core % Small Growth % Historical Portfolio Attributes As of 12/31/2016 Return Distribution - Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Source Data: Quarterly Return 14.0 12.0 10.0 d 0 8.0 `m E 6.0 Z 4.0 2.0 0.0 28 0 -24.0 -20.0 -16.0 -12.0 -&0 -4.0 0.0 4.0 Excess Return Distribution - Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Source Data: Quarterly Return 12.0 10.0 0 `m 8.0 a 0 6.0 E Z 4.0 1 0.0 1 8.0 1M 16.0 20.0 24.0 28.0 -14.0 -12.0 -10.0 -8.0 -6.0 -4.0 -2.0 0.0 2.0 4.0 Over/Under Benchmark Performance Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD C 30.0% N N C Q ()20.0% N m c0 J (0 @ 10.0% U C to j(0 • U 0.0% -10.0% -20.0% -20.0% S&P 500 TR USD Return Clarkston Capital Large Cap(net) -10.0% 0.0% 10.0% = S&P 500 TR USD 0• 20.0% 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0 30.0% Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity As of 12/31/2016 Firm Overview Symphony Asset Management LLC ("Symphony") is headquartered in San Francisco, CA with offices in New York, NY. A SEC -registered Investment Advisor since inception in 1994, Symphony manages assets for a global institutional investor base across an integrated platform of hedge funds, long -only strategies and structured products in senior bank loans, high yield bonds, convertible bonds and equities. Symphony has approximately $17.5 billion in assets under management and employs over 80 individuals, approximately 40% of which are investment professionals. Symphony is an indirect subsidiary of Nuveen Investments, Inc. ("Nuveen"), which in turn is owned by TIAA CREF. Nuveen/TIAA-CREF has been Symphony's parent since 2001. Team Overview Ross Sakamoto and Marc Snyder have ultimate decision -making authority for stocks to be included and sold out of the portfolio with input of the covering analyst. Snyder is considered the lead manager for Low Volatility Equity. Investment decisions are consensus based. As CIO, Gunther Stein has ultimate veto power, but rarely exercises this privilege. Strategy Overview Symphony believes that outperformance stems from having a knowledge advantage on its competition and gaining unique perspectives on companies. The team attempts to leverage this unique insight by generating alpha via stock selection within risk -focused portfolio construction. The investment approach puts the emphasis on stock selection and it is in this area that we believe Symphony has a distinct edge on its competition. The firm's product suite includes both hedge fund and private debt strategies. Equity and credit analysts are grouped in a "paired" structure in an open concept seating arrangement to "industrialize" the investment team and maximize cross pollination of ideas. As a result, Symphony's equity analysts consider downside consequences differently compared to competitors given their ability to short stocks in the hedge funds. This adds a unique layer to long -only analysis. Furthermore, Symphony's private lending capabilities provides the equity team unique insight. Access to private companies allows for greater transparency (as private companies are not subject to Reg FD) and this knowledge can be leveraged when deciding whether to invest in a publicly traded competitor company within the same industry. The portfolio is constructed utilizing a combination of bottom up and top down analyses. Stein's top down views and those of the portfolio managers guide the framework for the overall portfolio construction, including what kinds and levels of risks to take. Portfolios will hold 75 to 100 stocks. Beta is targeted to be 0.85 to 0.95. Industry weights will be +/- 10% vs. the index and turnover is expected to average 50-100%. Expectations Symphony's Low Volatility Equity Strategy seeks to minimize absolute volatility by selecting stocks within a predetermined risk budget and balance the risk/reward of the strategy. This investment strategy is designed to reduce the magnitude of losses during bear markets, while maintaining upside during bull markets. Symphony's defensive positioning is a byproduct of its lower overall beta approach, although the Fund focuses on generating superior risk -adjusted returns across a diverse range of sectors. The Fund has historically had greater exposure to higher quality stocks within the Russell 1000 Index. Therefore, the Symphony Low Volatility Equity Strategy typically outperforms relative to the Russell 1000 Index during periods of negative market environments characterized by a "flight to quality" where higher quality, lower beta stocks outperform. The strategy should appeal to investors who prefer a lower volatility approach, but one that is not subject to the sector concentration risk typically associated with low volatility strategies. Points to Consider While we believe the broad product suite, which includes hedge funds and private debt offerings, provides the team with unique insights, we also view it as a potential negative in that analysts have to consider far more variables when making recommendations than many of their peers at competitor firms. This could lead to added distractions. However, we take solace in that the team is deep (over 30 analysts of which approximately two- thirds are dedicated to equity strategies) with each analyst focused entirely on a small sub -set of industries. This results in a reduced workload, making the need to look at each company through a broader lens less of a concern. Clients who prefer a separate account will have to look elsewhere. Symphony Low Vol is currently mutual fund only. They are considering launching a commingled vehicle, but separate accounts are not an option at this time. Recommendation Summary Symphony's investment process is regimented and predictable. The focus on capital preservation and "targeted volatility" in a sector neutral framework allows the strategy to participate in up markets while preserving capital in down markets better than most managed volatility strategies that simply overweight defensive sectors. In addition, the team will invest in high beta companies within the context of a targeted total portfolio beta. This further insures that the strategy won't disproportionately suffer from macroeconomic headwinds or a narrow market environment. Historical Portfolio Attributes As of 12/31/2016 Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I -Asset Allocation Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I - Equity Regional Exposure Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I - Equity Market Capitalization Time Period: 9/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 9/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 9/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 100.0 100.0 87.5 80.0 87.5 75.0 75.0 62.5 60.0 62.5 50.0 40.0 50.0 37.5 37.5 20.0 25.0 25.0 0.0 12.5 12.5 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 0.0 0.0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 -North America % Latin America % -United Kingdom Europe dev % -Africa/Middle East % Asia dev % -Giant % Large % -Mid % -Stock -Cash Other Asia emrg % Small % -Micro % Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I - Equity Sectors (GIGS) Time Period: 9/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 90.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 11 ill ■ '�' - � A 20.0 10.0 0.0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I - Equity Style Time Period: 9/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 90.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 2016 0.0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 -Energy % Materials % -Industrials % Consumer Discretionary % -Consumer Staples % -Healthcare % -Large Value % Large Core % -Large Growth % Financials % Information Technology % Telecom Services % Mid Value % -Mid Core % -Mid Growth % Utilities % -Real Estate % Small Value % Small Core % Small Growth % Historical Portfolio Attributes As of 12/31/2016 Return Distribution - Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I Time Period: 10/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Source Data: Quarterly Return 14.0 12.0 1o.o a 0 8.0 `m E 6.0 , Z 4.0 2.0 0 .0 ■ L hJ -24.0 -20.0 -15.0 -120 -8.0 -4.0 0.0 4.0 80 12.0 10.0 20.0 24.0 Excess Return Distribution - Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I Time Period: 10/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Source Data: Quarterly Return 10.0 9.0 (n 8.0 0 0 -c zo m a s.o 0 50 E 4.0 Z 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 _ ■ -5.0 4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 1.0 Over/Under Benchmark Performance Time Period: 1/1/2011 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD C 28.0% '5 24.0% o- w a 0 20.0% 3 0 J 16.0% 0 L E � cn 12.0% C N N Z 8.0% 4.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.0% 8.0% 12.0% S&P 500 TR USD Return M Nuveen Symphony Low Volatility Equity I • 16.0% = S&P 500 TR USD 20.0% IEEE 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 24.0% 28.0% Parnassus Core Equity Institutional As of 12/31/2016 Firm Overview Parnassus Investments (Parnassus) is an independent and employee -owned boutique asset management firm based in San Francisco, CA. The firm was founded in 1984 by Jerome ("Jerry") L. Dodson and SEC -registered as an Investment Advisor the next year. The firm manages six investment strategies; four US equity, one fixed income, and one Asia strategy. The vast majority of the assets are in the US equity strataegies. Parnassus has always been an employee- and family -owned firm, making a long-term strategic plan to remain independent in 2004. The firm began providing key employees and employees with ten years of service the opportunity to become owners of the firm in 2010. The firm now boasts 26 employees with a stake in ownership. Team Overview Todd Ahlsten has been the lead Portfolio Manager since 2001 and has been with Parnassus since 1995. Benjamin Allen was added to the fund as a co -PM in 2012 as a result of the firm moving to a dual PM structure (Allen previously was the Director of Research and a Sr. Analyst). The Core Equity strategy is the only product Ahlsten and Allen are responsible for managing. In addition to the two PMs, the investment team for the Core Equity Fund is comprised of eight analysts and one trader. PMs also serve as analysts. Each analyst acts as a generalist, covering a limited number of "focus industries". Strategy Overview The investment philosophy is to own good businesses at reasonable prices. By following a disciplined bottom -up fundamental process, Parnassus believes they are better able to make high conviction investments that enable investors to build wealth responsibly over the long-term. The investment team looks at four key criteria during its company -specific review. First, the company's products or services have to be more relevant in the economy five years from now than they are today. Second, the company must have a sustainable competitive advantage. Third, the company has to be run by quality management teams with appropriate incentives. Once the investment team determines that a company's intrinsic value is increasing, the investment team performs a detailed valuation that results in a probability weighted, multi -scenario, three-year price target for the stock. They are long-term investors and historic turnover ratio is around 20% annually. Portfolios are concentrated into 40 stocks and they have a very flexible policy in regards to sector and/or industry diversification. The one limitation is a maximum sector overweight, which is 2x that of the weighting in the S&P 500. Expectations Like most high -quality managers, the strategy tends to do well in down markets and markets focused on stock fundamentals, and trails in strong up -markets that are often led by low -quality stocks (non -earners, low ROE, highly leveraged.) While we do not consider this an all -cap strategy, the weighted average market cap of the strategy tends to be considerably smaller than the benchmark and the portfolio can have significant exposure to stocks as small as $1 B. The concentrated, index -agnostic approach will lead to large sector and risk factor bets relative to the index, which could cause significant index -relative short-term performance swings and clients will need a long-term perspective. Since inception, have tended to capture 80-90% of up -markets and 75-85% of down -markets. Points to Consider The strategy is now near the halfway point of its stated capacity of $30B. While the listed capacity would appear to be low enough for the fund to continue to dip into mid cap, the fund may be contrained in its ability to take material positions in stocks below $5B without taking a significant stake in ownership and increased liquidity risk. Parnassus has integrated ESG into its company analysis since its inception. If Ahlsten and Allen are deciding between two companies with similar characteristics, they will invest in the one with the better ESG profile. Although ESG is commonly thought to be only for conscientious investors, Parnassus believes such guidelines, intentionally or not, have been a powerful risk management tool over the years. The stated $100M separate account minimum is very high, but an institutional mutual fund is offered. Recommendation Summary Parnassus has an investment framework that is applied consistently. Its intense focus on three core criteria (Relevancy, Moat, and Management) as primary investment objectives has proven effective. The team prefers concentrated portfolio construction with loose risk management constraints. Lead PM Ahlsten's constant focus on risk allows the strategy to perform like a diversified offering despite its high active share. Historical Portfolio Attributes As of 12/31/2016 Parnassus Core Equity Institutional - Asset Allocation Parnassus Core Equity Institutional - Equity Regional Exposure Parnassus Core Equity Institutional - Equity Market Capitalization Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 100.0 100.0 87.5 87.5 80.0 upopm" 75.0 75.0 62.5 60.0 62.5 50.0 40.0 50.0 37.5 37.5 25.0 20.0 25.0 4*401ftft__- 12.5 0.0 12.5 0.0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 0.0 . _ _ _ _ - - _ - _ 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 -North America % Latin America % -United Kingdom -Stock Bond -Cash Europe dev % -Africa/Middle East % Japan % -Giant % Large % -Mid % Other Asia dev % Small % -Micro % Parnassus Core Equity Institutional - Equity Sectors (GICS) Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 90.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Parnassus Core Equity Institutional - Equity Style Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 90.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 I r 10.0 2016 0.0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 -Energy % Materials % -Industrials % Consumer Discretionary % -Consumer Staples % -Healthcare % -Large Value % Large Core % -Large Growth % Financials % Information Technology % Utilities % Mid Value % -Mid Core % -Mid Growth % -Real Estate % Small Value % Small Core % Small Growth % Historical Portfolio Attributes As of 12/31/2016 Return Distribution - Parnassus Core Equity Institutional Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Source Data: Quarterly Return 14.0 12.0 10.0 d 0 8.0 `m E 6.0 7 Z 4.0 2.0 ■ ■ ■ 0.0 -24.0 -20.0 -Wo -12.0 -8.0 -4.0 0.0 Excess Return Distribution - Parnassus Core Equity Institutional Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Source Data: Quarterly Return 8.0 za o 6.0 d 5.0 0 4.0 E 7 3.0 Z 1 .0 1 4.0 &0 12.0 16.0 20.0 0.0 24.0 -&0 -TO -6.0 -5.0 -4.0 -3.0 -M -1.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 TO 8.0 Over/Under Benchmark Performance Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD c 120.0% m c .0 100.0% C: C Y 80.0% 7 W N � j 60.0% U) M m E 40.0% m a 20.0% 0.0% -20.0% -50.0% -20.0% S&P 500 TR USD Return Parnassus Core Equity Institutional 10.0% 40.0% S&P 500 TR USD 70.0% 100.0% 130.0% Dana Large Cap Equity As of 12/31/2016 Firm Overview Dana Investment Advisors ("Dana") was founded and began managing assets in 1980. The firm has been independent and 100% employee owned since its founding. Dana feels this independence allows it to build its business prudently, with a proper focus on generating superior, consistent, risk -adjusted returns for its clients. Dana implemented an equity ownership program in July 2001 whereby certain key employees receive stock and stock options according to a pre -determined vesting schedule. Dana considers exact ownership percentages to be confidential information, but that ownership participation is spread out among approximately 20+ employees. Team Overview Duane Roberts, CFA is the lead portfolio manager for Dana's Large Cap Equity Strategy. Roberts has approximately 20 years of experience managing equity portfolios, and has been the lead on Dana's Large Cap Equity Strategy since its 1999 inception and has final say on all portfolio decisions. He is supported in the portfolio management role by and Greg Dahlman, CFA, Michael Honkamp, CFA and David Stamm, CFA. Strategy Overview Dana employs a hybrid investment approach consisting of quantitative modeling and fundamental analysis. Multiple risk controls are implemented to attempt to reduce volatility, while maintaining a focus on security selection. Security selection is the focus of the investment process, as portfolios are run sector neutral versus the index. Idea generation starts with a proprietary, multi -factor, quantitative scoring of all stocks in the large cap universe. Each stock is ranked (from 0 to 100) by four separate models. The first model focuses on valuation levels of a company relative to other companies in the same economic sector. The second model examines the trade-off between growth and valuation levels, while also incorporating factors that help identify sustainable growth. The third model looks at changes in investor expectation, and trends in forward earnings estimates. Finally, a composite ranking is generated that incorporates the other three model ranks, looking for strength in all three areas. The same models are used for all sectors, ranks are sector -relative. After the quantitative evaluation process is completed, the investment team combines the output of the models with their judgement and experience to determine the stocks and industries that are attractive enough to put through a rigorous set of fundamental techniques. The fundamental process is primarily bottom -up, with some consideration given to broad investment themes and demographic trends. Initial sector weights match the benchmark S&P 500. The large cap core target portfolios typically hold between 50 and 55 securities. Within each sector, positions are equally weighted, as Dana believes this minimizes volatility of the portfolio. Expectations Dana will perform best in markets driven where company fundamentals drive stock performance more than industry or macroeconomic factors. We would not expect them to do well in markets dominated by a concentrated sub -set of sectors outperforming due to its sector neutral approach. The relative value bias may cause Dana to struggle in markets where growth significantly outperforms value. The most challenging period for Dana's equity strategies to out -perform would be during periods where lower quality stocks, or more highly valued momentum -oriented names significantly outperform the market averages. They will also struggle in environments where "mega" caps lead the markets as they tend to have overweight exposure to mid caps relative to the index. Points to Consider It seems to us that the recent inclusion of a momentum factor into the quantitative model and investment process changes to increase market cap and growth in the portfolio in response to the macro environment are at odds with Dana's historical emphasis on relative value and will potentially limit future outperformance potential. We identified several major deficiencies in Dana's quantitative process that, in our opinion, do not compare favorably to best -in -class quantitative managers. These include: factors in the model that have not proven efficacious over time; recent additions to the model that we think are reactionary in today's market environment; back testing methodologies that are not best in class; the same model is used across all sectors (save Financials) and style; and finally the flexibility allowed by the team to not use the highest ranked stocks in the model introduces uncertainty in the ability to predict future return patterns. The LCC product has struggled over the past 18 months through 9/30/16. The strategy has posted six straight quarters of underperformance for over 500 bps of underperformance versus the S&P 500 during this time period. This magnitude of underperformance is significant relative to the product's history. Recommendation Summary Dana's Large Cap Core period of underperformance in 2015 and 2016 forced us to re-examine the investment team and process. While we found the investment team to be capable, we came away with less conviction in the investment process. This is not to say that this strategy cannot outperform its benchmark over certain time periods. Dana's style has been out of favor and could be poised for a recovery if the market begins to reward companies with strong fundamentals, as opposed to being driven by macro considerations. The firm and strategy continue to meet our institutional criteria. Ultimately, though, we believe that there are better options than Dana Large Cap Core. Historical Portfolio Attributes As of 12/31/2016 Dana Large Cap Equity - Asset Allocation Dana Large Cap Equity - Equity Regional Exposure Dana Large Cap Equity - Equity Market Capitalization Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 100.0 100.0 87.5 87.5 87.5 75.0 75.0 75.0 62.5 62.5 62.5 50.0 50.0 50.0 37.5 37.5 37.5 25.0 25.0 25.0 12.5 12. 12.5 0.0 12.5 12. 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 0.0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 _North America % Latin America % -United Kingdom % 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 -Stock -Cash Other Europe dev % Asia dev % Asia emrg % -Giant % Large % -Mid % Dana Large Cap Equity - Equity Sectors (GICS) Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 90.0 OR 80.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 -Energy % Materials % -Industrials % Consumer Discretionary % -Consumer Staples % -Healthcare % Financials % Information Technology % Telecom Services % Utilities % -Real Estate % Dana Large Cap Equity - Equity Style Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 90.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 i 2016 10.0 0.0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 -Large Value % Large Core % Mid Value % -Mid Core % -Large Growth % -Mid Growth % Historical Portfolio Attributes As of 12/31/2016 Return Distribution - Dana Large Cap Equity(net) Excess Return Distribution - Dana Large Cap Equity(net) Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Source Data: Quarterly Return Source Data: Quarterly Return 14.0 10.0 0.0 12.0 (n (n 8.0 -0 -0 10.0 0 8.0 0 6.0 50 E 6.0 E 4.0 Z Z 4.0 3.0 2,0 2.0 .00 0.0 _ ■ ■ . 1.0 -24.0 -20.0 -16.0 -12.0 -8.0 -4.0 0.0 4.0 &0 12.0 16.0 20.0 24.0 -3.0 -M -1.0 0.0 10 M 3.0 Over/Under Benchmark Performance Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: S&P 500 TR USD C 130.0% ry am c Z'100.0% w a 70.0% • m w J h C �• p 40.0% 10.0% go -20.0% • -50.0% -50.0% -20.0% 10.0% 40.0% 70.0% 100.0% 130.0% S&P 500 TR USD Return Dana Large Cap Equity(net) M S&P 500 TR USD Definitions Alpha -A measure of the difference between a portfolio's actual returns and its expected performance, given its level of risk as measured by beta. Batting Average — A measure of a manager's ability to consistently beat the market. It is calculated by dividing the number of months in which the manager beat or matched an index by the total number of months in the period. Best Quarter- This is the highest quarterly (3 month) return of the investment since its inception. is symmetric with skewness 0. Sortino Ratio - The Sortino Ratio is similar to Sharpe Ratio except it uses downside risk (Downside Deviation) in the denominator. It was developed in early 1980's by Frank Sortino. Since upside variability is not necessarily a bad thing, Sortino ratio is sometimes more preferable than Sharpe ratio. Standard Deviation - A statistical measure of the range of a portfolio's performance. It represents the variability of returns around the average return over a specified time period. Beta - A measure of the sensitivity of a portfolio to the movements in the market. It is a measure of the Tracking Error - This is a measure of the standard deviation of a portfolio's excess returns versus its portfolio's systematic risk. designated market benchmark. Down Period Percent - Number of months below 0 divided by the total number of months. Downmarket Capture Ratio - The ratio of average portfolio performance over the designated benchmark during periods of negative returns. A lower value indicates better product performance. Downside Std Dev - This measures only deviations below a specified benchmark. Excess Return- This is a measure of an investment's return in excess of a benchmark. Information Ratio - This calculates the value-added contribution of the manager and is derived by dividing the excess rate of return of the portfolio by the tracking error. The higher the Information Ratio, the more the manager has added value to the portfolio. Longest Down -Streak Return - Return for the longest series of negative monthly returns. Longest Down -Streak # of Periods - Longest series of negative monthly returns. Longest Up -Streak Return - Return for the longest series of positive monthly returns. Longest Up -Streak - Longest series of positive monthly returns. Kurtosis - Kurtosis indicates the peakedness of a distribution. For normal distribution, Kurtosis is 3. Max Drawdown - The peak to trough decline during a specific record period of an investment or fund. It is usually quoted as the percentage between the peak to the trough. Max Drawndown # of Periods - This is the number of months that encompasses the max drawdown for an investment. R-Squared - The percentage of a portfolio's performance that can be explained by the behavior of the appropriate benchmark. A high R-Squared means the portfolio's performance has historically moved in the same direction as the appropriate benchmark. Return - Compounded rate of return for the period. Sharpe Ratio - Represents the excess rate of return over the risk free return divided by the standard deviation of the excess return. The result is an absolute rate of return per unit of risk. A higher value demonstrates better historical risk -adjusted performance. Skewness - Skewness reflects the degree of asymmetry of a distribution. If the distribution has a longer left tail, the function has negative skewness. Otherwise, it has positive skewness. A normal distribution Treynor Ratio - Similar to Sharpe Ratio, Treynor Ratio is a measurement of efficiency utilizing the relationship between annualized risk -adjusted return and risk. Unlike Sharpe Ratio, Treynor Ratio utilizes "market" risk (beta) instead of total risk (standard deviation). Good performance efficiency is measured by a high ratio. Up period Percent - Number of months above 0 divided by the total number of months. Upmarket Capture Ratio - The ratio of average portfolio performance over the designated benchmark during periods of positive returns. A higher value indicates better product performance. Worst Quarter - This is the lowest quarterly (3 month) return of the investment since its inception. Disclosures AndCo compiled this report for the sole use of the client for which it was prepared. AndCo uses the results from this evaluation to make observations and recommendations to the client. When client -specific performance is shown, AndCo uses time -weighted calculations, which are founded on standards recommended by the CFA Institute. In these cases, the performance -related data shown are based on information that is received from custodians. As a result, this provides AndCo with a reasonable basis that the investment information presented is free from material misstatement. The strategies listed may not be suitable for all investors. 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AndCo Consulting I I .I,lo. lilt ;ir-.� Fo»incrh The Bogdahn Group Small Cap Core Equity Manager Analysis December 31, 2016 City of Palm Beach Gardens Firefighters' Pension Trust Fund AndCo Consulting 1 (866) 246-7932 1 .1ziclCoC«nsulrin, .r oni ForrzzerIN, The Sogdahn Group Introduction As of 12/31/2016 Purpose for this Manager Evaluation Report This search is to evaluate potential replacement options for Dana Small Cap Equity. Investment Options for this Manager Evaluation Report Firm Name Strategy Name Vehicle Management Fee Champlain Investment Partners Champlain Small Company Instl (CIPNX) MF 1.06% Delaware Management Company Delaware Small Cap Core R6 (DCZRX) MF 0.87% J.P. Morgan Investment Management JPMorgan U.S. Small Company R6 (JUSMX) MF 0.74% Dana Investment Advisors Small Cap Equity SA 0.75% on first $3 million; 0.60% thereafter Asset Class Overview As of 12/31/2016 Defiinitions and Characteristics US Small Cap Core is typically defined as all US -based companies with a market capitalization between $300 million and $2 billion. These companies typically have single business lines, a US focus, and higher growth potential than larger cap names. Many of the companies are less followed by Wall Street which result in lower average daily trading volumes. The primary benchmark for strategies in this space is the Russell 2000 Index. The index contains the smallest 2000 stocks in the Russell 3000 on Russell's annual reconstitution day, typically calculated at the end of May. The largest sectors of the index are Financials and Technology, with the Consumer sectors and Healthcare all accounting for meaningful percentages between 10% and 15%. The index is well diversified by market cap with no single name dominating. Role within a Portfolio The primary role of a US Small Cap Core strategy is to provide exposure to smaller US companies that have greater growth potential and diversify away from mega -cap stocks. The higher expected growth leads to both higher long- term expected returns and higher expected volatility. Most Small Cap Core equity strategies balance exposures to value and growth stocks and typically purchase stocks with a market cap less than $3 billion. The lack of Wall Street research and diversity of the index gives managers the ability to build portfolios substantially different from the benchmark, so tracking error can also be higher. Benchmark and Peer Group This US Small Cap Core Equity search report will use the following benchmark and peer group: Index — Russell 2000 Index: Consists of the 2000 smallest stocks by market cap in the Russell 3000 index on the index's reconstitution ranking day, typically done at the end of May. Peer Group - Small Blend: Small -blend portfolios favor U.S. firms at the smaller end of the market -capitalization range. Some aim to own an array of value and growth stocks while others employ a discipline that leads to holdings with valuations and growth rates close to the small -cap averages. Stocks in the bottom 10% of the capitalization of the U.S. equity market are defined as small cap. The blend style is assigned to portfolios where neither growth nor value characteristics predominate. Investment Option Comparison Firm and Investment Option Information As of 12/31/2016 Firm Information Firm Name Firm City Firm State or Province Firm Web Address SA Firm Total Assets Strategy Information Ticker Inception Date Investment Type Fund Size Strategy Assets if Seperate Account or CIT Champlain Small Company Institutional Delaware Small Cap Core R6 Champlain Funds Delaware Investments Burlington Philadelphia VT PA www.cipvt.com www.delawareinvestments.com 174,189,370,000.00 Champlain Small Company Institutional Delaware Small Cap Core R6 CIPNX DCZRX 8/31 /2016 5/2/2016 Open -End Fund Open -End Fund 1,240,083,367 1,879,838,799 3,830,410,000 2,572,885,000 JPMorgan US Small Company R6 JPMorgan New York NY www.jpmorganfunds.com JPMorgan US Small Company R6 JUSMX 11/1/2011 Open -End Fund 1,725,290,161 Dana Small Cap Equity Dana Investment Advisors Inc Brookfield WI www.danainvestment.com 7,172,000,000.00 Dana Small Cap Equity 7/30/1999 Separate Account 429,600,000 Current Portfolio Comparison As of 12/31/2016 Champlain Delaware JPMorgan Dana Small Small US Small Small Russell Company Cap Company Cap 0 Institutional Core R6 Equity TR US R6 COMPOSITION # of Holdings 77 139 395 65 1,978 %Asset in Top 10 Holdings 26.60 12.43 11.98 19.61 2.69 Asset Alloc Cash % 4.57 1.75 4.52 0.84 0.00 Asset Alloc Equity % 95.43 97.67 95.48 99.16 100.00 Asset Alloc Bond % 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Asset Alloc Other % 0.00 0.92 0.00 0.00 0.00 CHARACTERISTICS Average Market Cap (mil) 2,209.25 1,970.67 1,488.62 1,990.27 1,682.78 P/E Ratio (TTM) 27.45 23.81 19.96 23.99 22.07 P/B Ratio (TTM) 2.54 2.39 2.06 3.02 2.14 LT Earn Growth 11.15 15.39 10.22 13.13 11.19 Dividend Yield 0.92 1.22 1.56 1.14 1.78 ROE % (TTM) 8.26 9.28 6.97 19.05 7.19 GICS SECTORS % Energy % 1.74 4.17 3.63 3.70 3.76 Materials % 3.68 7.02 4.15 4.67 4.88 Industrials % 16.77 19.43 16.59 14.71 14.61 Consumer Discretionary % 9.59 9.76 11.92 12.58 12.55 Consumer Staples % 8.90 0.90 2.72 2.76 2.97 Healthcare % 20.95 13.09 13.65 12.37 12.15 Financials % 21.86 19.97 18.56 19.75 19.88 Information Technology % 16.51 15.90 18.23 17.12 16.99 Telecom Services % 0.00 0.71 0.70 0.74 0.75 Utilities % 0.00 2.41 3.10 3.60 3.54 Real Estate % 0.00 6.65 6.76 8.00 7.93 MARKET CAPITALIZATION Market Cap Giant % 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Market Cap Large % 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 Market Cap Mid % 10.90 12.07 10.76 12.88 8.04 Market Cap Small % 68.90 60.93 47.99 54.49 60.75 Market Cap Micro % 15.63 24.67 36.56 30.14 31.20 Historical Portfolio Characteristics Comparison As of 12/31/2016 Historical Number of Holdings Historical Percentage of Assets in Top 10 Holdings 700.0 30.0 27.5 600.0 IL n 25.0 rn 500.0 � V rn 0 22.5 c o_ 400.0 fl 20.0 H o S 300.0 N 17.5 Q 15.0 200.0 12.5 100.0 10.0 0.0 7.5 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2008 2010 Historical Cash Allocation Historical Portfolio Turnover 12.0 140.0 10.0 Q a) Q 4.0 2.0 0.0 2011 2012 - Champlain Small Company Institutional Dana Small Cap Equity 2013 2014 2015 2016 Delaware Small Cap Core R6 - Russell 2000 TR USD 120.0 0 100.0 [Y a) 0 80.0 E 60.0 40.0 20.0 2012 2014 2016 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 - JPMorgan US Small Company R6 Historical Portfolio Characteristics Comparison As of 12/31/2016 Historical P/E Ratio 27.5 25.0 22.5 o 20.0 CO af a 17.5 15.0 12.5 10.0 7.5 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 Historical Earnings Growth 17.0 16.0 15.0 t 3 0 C7 14.0 E `m w F� 13.0 12.0 11.0 10.0 2008 2010 - Champlain Small Company Institutional Dana Small Cap Equity 2012 2014 2016 Delaware Small Cap Core R6 - Russell 2000 TR USD Historical P/B Ratio 3.3 3.0 2.8 2.5 0 CO (If 2.3 m a 2.0 1.8 1.5 1.3 1.0 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 Historical Dividend Yield 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 - JPMorgan US Small Company R6 Current and Historical Holdings Based Style Analysis As of 12/31/2016 Current Portfolio Holdings -Style Map co 0 (D m` J O E U) O i U_ Deep -Val Core -Val Core Champlain Small Company Institutional Dana Small Cap Equity Core-Grth High-Grth Delaware Small Cap Core R6 ■ Russell 2000 TR USD Historical Holdings -Based Style Trail Time Period: 1/31/2007 to 12/31/2016 O rn M J (6 E U) O L U_ Deep -Val Core -Val Core Core-Grth High-Grth ® JPMorgan US Small Company R6 , WO Quantitative Review Trailing Performance As of 12/31/2016 Peer Group (5-95%): Open End Funds - U.S. - Small Blend 30.0 28.0 26.0 24.0 22.0 20.0 18.0 16.0 14.0 12.0 10.0 8.0 • 6.0 ■ 4.0 2.0 0.0 ■ 1 Year 2 Years 3 Years 4 Years 5 Years 6 Years 7 Years 8 Years 9 Years 10 Years 1 Year Rank 2 Years Rank 3 Years Rank 4 Years Rank 5 Years Rank 6 Years Rank 7 Years Rank 8 Years Rank 9 Years Rank 10 Years Rank Champlain Small Company Institutional 28.22 6 12.55 6 9.65 8 15.76 13 14.72 34 12.84 19 14.41 21 15.55 33 10.29 21 10.34 19 Delaware Small Cap Core R6 21.50 40 8.37 36 8.53 21 16.32 8 16.18 12 13.42 12 15.49 9 16.91 13 9.52 29 8.02 37 JPMorgan US Small Company R6 20.87 46 8.25 38 8.40 22 15.70 14 16.86 7 13.15 14 15.05 13 17.39 9 10.08 23 8.31 32 Dana Small Cap Equity(net) 11.18 96 6.27 67 6.24 57 14.94 25 15.67 19 13.17 14 15.61 9 16.34 20 9.28 31 7.30 48 Russell 2000 TR USD 21.31 42 7.68 47 6.74 49 13.99 42 14.46 40 11.12 43 13.24 40 14.90 46 8.07 51 7.07 52 Champlain Small Company Institutional Dana Small Cap Equity(net) Delaware Small Cap Core R6 ■ Russell 2000 TR USD 0 JPMorgan US Small Company R6 Calendar Year Performance As of 12/31/2016 Peer Group (5-95%): Open End Funds - U.S. - Small Blend 60.0 52.5 45.0 37.5 30.0 22.5 N 15.0 7.5Of • ■ 0.0 ON -7.5 -15.0 -22.5 -30.0 -37.5 -45.0 -52.5 ■ 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2016 Rank 2015 Rank 2014 Rank 2013 Rank 2012 Rank 2011 Rank 2010 Rank 2009 Rank 2008 Rank 2007 Rank Champlain Small Company Institutional 28.22 6 -1.21 14 4.07 60 36.21 61 10.66 87 3.88 6 24.30 66 23.86 82 -24.04 3 10.84 5 Delaware Small Cap Core R6 21.50 40 -3.35 34 8.85 7 43.24 14 15.62 48 0.58 15 28.72 18 27.35 61 -35.07 57 -4.52 75 JPMorgan US Small Company R6 20.87 46 -3.05 31 8.71 8 40.66 23 21.63 5 -3.69 54 27.15 32 35.08 28 -34.18 49 -6.36 83 Dana Small Cap Equity(net) 11.18 96 1.56 4 6.20 30 45.53 9 18.67 17 1.43 11 31.42 8 21.54 87 -33.73 47 -8.98 91 Russell 2000 TR USD 21.31 42 -4.41 49 4.89 49 38.82 37 16.35 36 -4.18 60 26.85 35 27.17 63 -33.79 47 -1.57 56 Champlain Small Company Institutional Dana Small Cap Equity(net) Delaware Small Cap Core R6 ■ Russell 2000 TR USD ® JPMorgan US Small Company R6 Rolling Return Analysis As of 12/31/2016 Rolling Returns Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD 30.0 22.5 15.0 E 7.5 0.0 -7.5 -15.0 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Rolling Return Rankings Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD 1st to 25th Percentile 26th to Median 51st to 75th Percentile 76th to 100th Percentile 0.0 25.0 c �5 50.0 t of 75.0 100.0 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 —Champlain Small Company Institutional Delaware Small Cap Core R6—JPMorgan US Small Company R6 Dana Small Cap Equity(net) — Russell 2000 TR USD Rolling Excess Return Analysis As of 12/31/2016 Rolling Excess Returns Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD 8.0 6.0 4.0 c m 2.0 N N � 0.0 X w -2.0 -4.0 -6.0 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Rolling Excess Return Rankings Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD 1st to 25th Percentile 26th to Median 51st to 75th Percentile 76th to 100th Percentile 0.0 25.0 c m 50.0 N N N U X W 75.0 100.0 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 —Champlain Small Company Institutional Delaware Small Cap Core R6—JPMorgan US Small Company R6 Dana Small Cap Equity(net) — Russell 2000 TR USD \, J Current and Historical Risk and Reward As of 12/31/2016 Risk -Reward: 5-Year Time Period: 1/1/2012 to 12/31/2016 Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD 21.0 18.0 15.0 c 12.0 9.0 6.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 3.0 6.0 Champlain Small Company Institutional Dana Small Cap Equity(net) 9.0 Std Dev Risk -Reward: Rolling 5-Year Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 5 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 10.0 .0 15.0 18.0 0.0 Delaware Small Cap Core R6 ■ Russell 2000 TR USD 5.0 10.0 15.0 20.0 25.0 30.0 Std Dev ® JPMorgan US Small Company R6 Current and Historical Risk and Reward As of 12/31/2016 Risk -Reward: 10-Year Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD 12.0 10.0 8.0 c a) Of 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 0.0 4.0 8.0 Champlain Small Company Institutional Dana Small Cap Equity(net) 12.0 Std Dev Risk -Reward: Rolling 10-Year Time Period: 1/1/2002 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 10 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD 14.0 12.0 10.0 c 8.0 a� 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 .0 20.0 24.0 0.0 Delaware Small Cap Core R6 ■ Russell 2000 TR USD 4.0 8.0 12.0 16.0 20.0 24.0 Std Dev ® JPMorgan US Small Company R6 Rolling Risk Analysis As of 12/31/2016 Rolling Standard Deviation Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD 30.0 25.0 a� 20.0 15.0 10.0 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Rolling Standard Deviation Rankings Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD 1st to 25th Percentile 26th to Median 51st to 75th Percentile 76th to 100th Percentile 0.0 25.0 > o 50.0 75.0 100.0 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 —Champlain Small Company Institutional Delaware Small Cap Core R6—JPMorgan US Small Company R6 Dana Small Cap Equity(net) — Russell 2000 TR USD \, J Rolling Risk Analysis As of 12/31/2016 Rolling Tracking Error Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD 8.0 0.0 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Rolling Tracking Error Rankings Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD 1st to 25th Percentile 26th to Median 51st to 75th Percentile 76th to 100th Percentile 0.0 25.0 / o J w` rn 50.0 c Y U F 75.0 100.0 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 03 06 09 12 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 —Champlain Small Company Institutional Delaware Small Cap Core R6—JPMorgan US Small Company R6 Dana Small Cap Equity(net) — Russell 2000 TR USD Multi Statistic Analysis As of 12/31/2016 15.8 Champlain Small Company Institutional 15.6 15.4 15.2 15.0 14.8 Delaware Small Cap Core R6 14.6 ■ 14.4 14.2 14.0 ® JPMorgan US Small Company R6 13.8 13.6 13.4 13.2 Dana Small Cap Equity(net) 13.0 • 12.8 12.6 12.4 12.2 ■ Russell 2000 TR USD - 12.0 - Std Dev 5 Yr Time Period: 1/1/2012 to 12/31/2016 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 00 ■ Sharpe Ratio 5 Yr 4.0 1.2 8.0 3.5 1.0 7.5 3.0 0.8 7.0 2.5 0.6 6.5 • 2.0 ® 0.4 6.0 1.5 0.2 5.5 1.0 -0.0 5.0 0.5 -0.2 4.5 0.0 -0.4 4.0 -0.5 -0.6 3.5 -1.0 -0.8 3.0 -1.5 -1.0 2.5 -2.0 -1.2 2.0 -2.5 -1.4 1.5 -3.0 -1.6 1.0 -3.5 -1.8 0.5 -4.0 -2.0 0.0 Alpha 5 Yr Information Ratio 5 Yr Tracking Error 5 Yr Std Dev Rank Sharpe Rank Alpha Rank Information Rank Tracking Rank Ratio Ratio Error Champlain Small Company Institutional 13.09 82 1.12 23 2.29 17 0.05 37 4.96 25 Delaware Small Cap Core R6 13.81 55 1.16 13 2.49 13 0.56 10 3.06 76 JPMorgan US Small Company R6 15.03 17 1.11 24 1.90 26 1.10 2 2.18 91 Dana Small Cap Equity(net) 13.53 67 1.15 16 2.60 12 0.28 22 4.35 40 Russell 2000 TR USD 14.62 27 0.98 48 0.00 61 0.00 100 , WO Multi Statistic Analysis As of 12/31/2016 22.5 Champlain Small Company Institutional 22.0 21.5 21.0 Delaware Small Cap Core R6 20.5 20.0 ® JPMorgan US Small Company R6 19.5 19.0 18.5 Dana Small Cap Equity(net) 18.0 17.5 17.0 r ■ Russell 2000 TR USD 16.5 Std Dev 10 Yr Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 0.6 4.5 0.7 9.0 • 0.6 4.0 0.6 • 8.5 0.6 0.5 8.0 0.6 3.5 0.4 7.5 0.6 3.0 0.3 7.0 0.5 2.5 0.2 6.5 0.5 0.1 2.0 0.0 6.0 • 0.5 1.5 -0.1 5.5 0.5 0.5 1.0 ® ® -0.2 5.0 -0.3 4.5 0.4 0.5 -0.4 4.0 0.4 0.0 -0.5 3.5 0.4 -0.6 0.4 0.5 3.0 0.4 -1.0 -0.7 2.5 -0.8 2.0 0.3 -1.5 -0.9 0.3 -1.0 1.5 -2.0 0.3 -1.1 1.0 0.3 -2.5 -1.2 0.5 0.3 -3.0 -1.3 0.0 Sharpe Ratio 10 Yr Alpha 10 Yr Information Ratio 10 Yr Tracking Error 10 Yr Std Dev Rank Sharpe Rank Alpha Rank Information Rank Tracking Rank Ratio Ratio Error Champlain Small Company Institutional 16.89 74 0.57 19 4.00 4 0.56 8 5.86 29 Delaware Small Cap Core R6 19.58 40 0.37 44 1.10 31 0.31 17 3.10 81 JPMorgan US Small Company R6 20.58 20 0.37 46 1.13 30 0.49 10 2.54 88 Dana Small Cap Equity(net) 18.67 58 0.35 51 0.73 40 0.05 36 4.73 48 Russell 2000 TR USD 20.14 29 0.32 58 0.00 55 0.00 100 , WO Up and Down Market Capture As of 12/31/2016 Current Up and Down Market Capture: 5-Year Time Period: 1/1/2012 to 12/31/2016 Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD 120.0 100.0 80.0 0 .6 a� n U 60.0 a 40.0 20.0 0.0 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 Down Capture Ratio 100.0 Historical Up and Down Market Capture: Rolling 5-Year Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 5 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD 140.0 120.0 100.0 0 .6 80.0 n CO U a D 60.0 40.0 20.0 0.0 120.0 0.0 Champlain Small Company Institutional Delaware Small Cap Core R6 Dana Small Cap Equity(net) ■ Russell 2000 TR USD 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 120.0 Down Capture Ratio ® JPMorgan US Small Company R6 Up and Down Market Capture As of 12/31/2016 Current Up and Down Market Capture: 10-Year Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD 120.0 100.0 80.0 0 .6 a� n U 60.0 a 40.0 20.0 0.0 0.0 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 Down Capture Ratio 100.0 Historical Up and Down Market Capture: Rolling 10-Year Time Period: 1/1/2002 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 10 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD 120.0 100.0 80.0 0 .6 a� n CO 60.0 a D 40.0 20.0 0.0 120.0 0.0 Champlain Small Company Institutional Delaware Small Cap Core R6 Dana Small Cap Equity(net) ■ Russell 2000 TR USD 20.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 100.0 120.0 Down Capture Ratio ® JPMorgan US Small Company R6 Batting Average and Drawdown As of 12/31/2016 Batting Average Source Data: Monthly Return Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD 65.0 60.0 55.0 50.0 45.0 a� 40.0 Q' 35.0 30.0 .0 25.0 20.0 15.0 10.0 5.0 0.0 Drawdown Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Source Data: Monthly Return 0.0 -5.0 -10.0 -15.0 -20.0 -25.0 -30.0 -35.0 -40.0 -45.0 -50.0 -55.0 -60.0 2007 2008 — Champlain Small Company Institutional Dana Small Cap Equity(net) 2009 2010 2011 Delaware Small Cap Core R6 Russell 2000 TR USD 2012 2013 2014 2015 — JPMorgan US Small Company R6 2016 \, J MPT Statistics As of 12/31/2016 MPT Statistics: 5-Year Time Period: 1/1/2012 to 12/31/2016 Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD Return Excess Return Std Dev Downside Std Dev Beta Sortino Ratio Tracking Error R2 Sharpe Ratio Treynor Ratio Information Ratio Alpha Skewness Kurtosis Batting Average Up Capture Ratio Up Period Percent Best Quarter Longest Up -Streak Return Longest Up -Streak # of Periods Down Capture Ratio Down Period Percent Worst Quarter Longest Down -Streak Return Longest Down -Streak # of Periods Max Drawdown Max Drawdown # of Periods Champlain Small Company Institutional 14.72 0.26 13.09 3.31 0.84 1.92 4.96 88.71 1.11 17.31 0.05 2.29 -0.33 -0.17 53.33 91.48 66.67 13.02 30.61 7.00 82.66 33.33 -10.15 -14.34 3.00 -14.89 8.00 Delaware Small Cap Core R6 16.18 1.72 13.81 1.56 0.92 2.10 3.06 95.72 1.15 17.38 0.56 2.49 -0.07 0.15 50.00 96.85 65.00 13.14 16.69 5.00 84.19 35.00 -9.75 -12.82 3.00 -14.03 7.00 JPMorgan US Small Company R6 16.86 2.40 15.03 0.82 1.02 1.96 2.18 97.92 1.11 16.46 1.10 1.90 -0.21 -0.34 58.33 105.94 66.67 14.63 23.11 7.00 97.14 33.33 -11.74 -13.58 3.00 -15.33 8.00 Dana Small Cap Equity(net) 15.67 1.21 13.53 2.40 0.88 1.99 4.35 91.22 1.14 17.60 0.28 2.60 -0.39 -0.35 53.33 93.56 63.33 15.13 16.79 5.00 81.00 36.67 -9.97 13.78 3.00 16.85 8.00 MPT Statistics As of 12/31/2016 MPT Statistics: 10-Year Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD Return Excess Return Std Dev Downside Std Dev Beta Sortino Ratio Tracking Error R2 Sharpe Ratio Treynor Ratio Information Ratio Alpha Skewness Kurtosis Batting Average Up Capture Ratio Up Period Percent Best Quarter Longest Up -Streak Return Longest Up -Streak # of Periods Down Capture Ratio Down Period Percent Worst Quarter Longest Down -Streak Return Longest Down -Streak # of Periods Max Drawdown Max Drawdown # of Periods Champlain Small Company Institutional 10.34 3.28 16.89 3.68 0.81 0.92 5.86 93.18 0.63 11.91 0.56 4.00 -0.85 2.54 58.33 90.60 65.00 17.87 44.39 8.00 76.22 35.00 -23.44 -18.96 5.00 -40.99 16.00 Delaware Small Cap Core R6 8.02 0.96 19.58 1.83 0.96 0.67 3.10 97.66 0.46 7.61 0.31 1.10 -0.51 1.58 52.50 96.92 61.67 20.67 50.83 7.00 92.64 38.33 -26.15 -24.14 5.00 -53.87 21.00 JPMorgan US Small Company R6 8.31 1.25 20.58 1.54 1.01 0.67 2.54 98.50 0.46 7.49 0.49 1.13 -0.45 1.08 56.67 102.47 64.17 22.77 46.20 8.00 98.37 35.83 -26.91 -26.45 5.00 -54.86 21.00 Dana Small Cap Equity(net) 7.30 0.24 18.67 2.90 0.90 0.62 4.73 94.70 0.43 7.30 0.05 0.73 -0.57 1.63 52.50 90.30 60.00 18.17 45.70 8.00 87.18 40.00 -25.17 -16.84 6.00 -55.23 21.00 Investment Option Narratives Champlain Small Company Institutional As of 12/31/2016 Firm Overview Champlain Investment Partners (CIP) is based in Burlington, VT, and began operations on September 17, 2004. The firm offers US equity and emerging market equity strategies. The firms' original partners were former employees of National Life Group's investment management subsidiar. The founders initially owned 60% of the equity and Rosemont Investment Partners, LLC, provided strategic capital to the firm and had the remaining 40% ownership stake. CIP's partners began purchasing equity from Rosemont in January 2007. In October 2008, the remaining equity (25%) was purchased by CIP, giving CIP employees complete ownership of the firm. Currently, there are fourteen employee partners and the firm has a 10 year minority revenue share with Kudu Investment Mgmt and Rosemont Partners. The firm also has an office in Irvine, CA. Team Overview The strategy is managed by a dedicated team of seven investment professionals. Scott Brayman (lead decision maker since inception) leads the team and is ultimately responsible for ensuring the investment process is followed. Analyst coverage responsibilities are assigned by sector: Corey Bronner (joined 2010) — Consumer & Financials, supported by Scott Brayman; Joe Caligiuri (joined 2008) — Energy & Industrials, supported by Scott Brayman; Joe Farley (joined 2014) — Technology, supported by Andrew Hanson (joined 2010); Rob Hallisey (joined 2016), Erik Giard-Chase (joined 2012) — co -cover Health Care. Each member of the team is responsible for researching and applying the investment process to the prospective and current names in his sector(s), determining fair value, and recommending buy/sell action. The decision - making is collaborative and as such voting procedures are not applicable. If a senior member of the investment team strongly disagrees with another member's buy recommendation, it is highly unlikely the stock will be purchased. The team also includes two quantitative analysts who support the strategy by improving the risk model, diagnostic tools and attribution work. Strategy Overview The market cap range for new holdings is between $250M and $2.513 for SCC. The first step in the process applies CIP's sector factors. CIP has specific factors for each of the five major sectors (consumer, financials, health care, industrials, and technology) that they use to eliminate stocks that do not possess the characteristics that they want. For consumer they avoid fashion risk; in financials they avoid businesses that only are trying to capture a spread and focus on niche opportunities; in health care they minimize their exposure to government reimbursement risk; in industrials they look for innovators and/or problem solvers; and for technology they avoid rapid product obsolescence. Industries that they avoid include: Utilities, Metals and Mining, Telecom Services, REITs, Construction and Engineering, Technology Hardware, Semiconductors, Biotech, and many parts of Consumer Discretionary. The next step of the process is fundamental research, which targets specific company attributes including high or excess returns on capital, strong balance sheets, credible and sincere management, high quality earnings, superior growth relative to other companies in the sector, and a predictable business model. The third and final step of the process is a valuation analysis to determine fair value. They eliminate holdings that exceeds the fair value estimate, when information invalidates the original investment premise, and also will trim positions exceeding 3% of the portfolio and when sectors exceed the established sector weight rule. Sector weights in large sectors are held at 75-125% of S&P SmallCap 600 or no more than 20% absolute of the portfolio in any of the five large sectors. Individual position sizes are typically no more than 5% of the portfolio, but they will trim when positions go above 3%. They will not have more than 10% cash (although they state it is rare to be above 5% cash). Sector factors cause them to exclude more than half of the GICS industries. Portfolios will hold 75-100 names with turnover of 30-50%. Expectations We expect CIP's strategies to outperform their respective benchmarks when there is a flight to quality in addition to holding up well in "normal" market environments. We expect them to underperform in strong up -markets, generally when speculation, momentum, and periods where low -quality and highly -cyclical companies are favored. Typically, during this environment, few of their high -quality factors (e.g. high ROE, high Price/Sales, low ROE volatility, low Debt/Cap, low 5- Year Beta) will outperform. Tracking error is generally around 6-7%. Points to Consider While decisions are team -managed, Brayman is the clear driver of the process and culture. He is relatively young and stated he has no plans to retire, but there is no true succession plan in place. While we think that Brayman has ceded sole control over the portfolio since the early days of the track record, he is an important contributor, the architect of the process and built the team. We believe, particularly for Tech and Healthcare names, that each those lead analysts are making all the calls in those sectors, with Brayman signing off. And Brayman was adamant that he can't just put whatever he wants into the portfolio without getting sign off from the rest of the team. But our recommendation would need to be re-evaluated if Brayman would no longer part of the team. It should be noted that Champlain has seen three original partners and experienced members of the investment team retire in recent years. The end of 2015 brought the first notable departure at the firm - Dan Butler, a partner and the lead technology analyst, retired at the end of the year. Joe Farley was hired to replace him and had 18 months overlap with Butler to learn the portfolio. We spent time with Farley during our due diligence and believe him to be a top-notch tech analyst. It was also recently announced that David O' Neal and Van Harissis will retire in December, 2016 and February 2017. Harissis is an original partner and was lead analyst for the Consumer sector until 2014, when Corey Bronner was named lead Consumer analyst and Harissis began to focus on managing a concentrated LCV product that will be shuttered when he retires. O'Neal was lead analyst in Heathcare. Champlain replaced him with Robert Hallisey, who has significant healthcare research experience. We also spent significant time with Erik Giard-Chase, who is the associate analyst covering healthcare, during our due diligence and were impressed with his command of the space. While losing senior members of the investment team is not a positive, we have full confidence in the current team and believe that Champlain has done a good job of managing these transitions in a thoughtful manner. The SCC strategy had previously been closed since 2007, but has recently reopened in 2016 and has $500MM in capacity as of 9/30/16. Recommendation Summary We recommend CIP's SCC strategy for AndCo's Recommended list. The disciplined and consistent approach to investing in good companies with strong cash flows and defensible competitive positions at reasonable prices is simple but effective. The Sector Factors that they use are logical and help embed risk management into the core of the process, which is supplemented by other significant risk management resources. The team is cohesive and highly skilled versus their peer group. This could be used as a stand-alone manager for clients that are focused on down -side protection or used in tandem with a more cyclically -sensitive manager that does well in up -markets. Historical Portfolio Attributes As of 12/31/2016 Champlain Small Company Institutional -Asset Allocation Champlain Small Company Institutional - Equity Regional Exposure Champlain Small Company Institutional - Equity Market Capitalization Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 100.0 100.0 87.5 87.5 87.5 75.0 75.0 75.0 62.5 62.5 62.5 50.0 50.0 50.0 37.5 37.5 37.5 25.0 25.0 25.0 12.5 12.5 0.0 12.5 0.0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 0.0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 -North America % Latin America % Europe dev 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 -Stock -Cash Other -Africa/Middle East % -Mid % Small % -Micro % Champlain Small Company Institutional - Equity Sectors (GICS) Champlain Small Company Institutional - Equity Style Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 100.0 90.0 90.0 80.0 80.0 70.0 70.0 60.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 40.0 40.0 30.0 30.0 20.0 20.0 10.0 10.0 0.0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 0.0 -Energy % Consumer Discretionary % Financials % Materials % -Consumer Staples % Information Technology % -Industrials % -Healthcare % 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Mid Value % -Mid Core % Small Value % Small Core % -Mid Growth % Small Growth % \, J Historical Portfolio Attributes As of 12/31/2016 Return Distribution - Champlain Small Company Institutional Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Source Data: Quarterly Return 14.0 12.0 1n ° 10.0 d 0 8.0 N 9 6.0 Z 4.0 2.0 2.0 ■ _ a ■ -28.0 -24.0 -20.0 -16.0 -12.0 -8.0 -4.0 0.0 4.0 8.0 12,0 16.0 20.0 24.0 28.0 Excess Return Distribution - Champlain Small Company Institutional Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Source Data: Quarterly Return Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD 9.0 8.0 'Uo' 7.0 0 W 6.0 0- 5.0 N E 4.0 Z 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 -7.0 -6.0 -5.0 -4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 Over/Under Benchmark Performance Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD c m 0 O 5 w 90.0% c a C (0 a E <j 60.0% m E U) c 30.0% m L U � 0.0% -30.0% -50.0% -20.0% Russell 2000 TR USD Return 111111111 Champlain Small Company Institutional • 10.0% 40.0% 70.0% 100.0% Russell 2000 TR USD 130.0% \, J Delaware Small Cap Core R6 As of 12/31/2016 Firm Overview Delaware Investments was founded in 1929 and is based in Philadelphia, PA. The firm's first mutual fund was introduced in 1938. Delaware was among the first to offer small company stock funds, single -state municipal bond funds, high yield corporate bond funds, and short -to -intermediate -term government bond funds. Delaware now offers a product in most major equity categories, covering all domestic market capitalizations and investment styles. In 2010, Delaware's former parent, Lincoln National Corporation, sold Delaware to Macquarie Affiliated Managers, Inc., a subsidiary of Macquarie Group Limited (Macquarie). Macquarie is a global provider of banking, financial, advisory, investment and fund management services headquartered in Australia. Macquarie is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX: MQG) and is regulated by APRA, the Australian banking regulator, as the owner of Macquarie Bank Limited. Delaware sits within Macquarie Asset Management (MAM), one of five operating businesses within Macquarie. Today, the firm also has offices in Boston, MA, San Diego, CA, London, UK, Munich, GER, and Zurich, CH. Team Overview The four -person SCC team has an average of 22 years of investment experience, 15 years of experience with the firm, and 10 years of experience covering small -cap stocks. As CIO of the Core Equity team, Francis Morris, Senior Vice President, Chief Investment Officer - Core Equity, has the ultimate responsibility for all Small -Cap Core portfolio investment and allocation decisions. In addition to Morris, the team consists of Portfolio Managers Chris Adams, Michael Morris, and Donald Padilla. Each team member has sector specific research responsibilities and the team talks daily and formally meets three times per week. Strategy Overview The initial universe consists of all stocks within the Russell 2000 Index. They utilize the input of quantitative analysis as a screening methodology for which to focus their fundamental efforts. The Core Equity team employs a proprietary model to rank every stock in the universe on a daily basis. The model considers measures of value (e.g., present value), expectations (e.g., earnings revisions, momentum) and quality (e.g., financial quality, management). Atotal model score is calculated for each stock and then all stocks in the universe are ranked by decile from most attractive (decile #10) to least attractive (decile #1). A second sector specific model ranks a stock against other stocks in its sector. The focus of the Core Equity team's portfolio managers and analysts is largely on fundamental analysis. Fundamental efforts focus around a company's competitive positioning, financial statement analysis, sector specific valuation analysis, and management quality/track record. Securities become candidates for sale when: The security reaches its price target; Research identifies a negative change in fundamentals; Better opportunities arise through a relative -value assessment; A deterioration in quantitative metrics; The stock's market capitalization exceeds that of the high end of the Russell 2000 Index (or graduates from the Russell 2000 Index). The strategy will deviate no more than +/- 2% on sector weights (industry weights are unconstrained), and targets a tracking error budget of 24%. Portfolios are diversified, ranging from 125-175 names. The team uses extensive risk management tools to monitor portfolios in multiple areas in an effort to limit macro and factor risks, as well as style and capitalization creep. Turnover has averaged 60-80% per year. Expectations Tracking error is targeted to be in the 24% range, which is relatively low vs. peers. The combination of the quantitative and fundamental research process generally results in the portfolio displaying a quality bias. The overall portfolio will generally possess a lower risk profile than the broad market. In times when higher risk, lower quality stocks outperform, the strategy will tend to lag. Although the strategy outperformed in 2012, the investment team uses this environment as one in which they would expect to underperform. Intra stock correlations serve as the best indicator of expected relative performance, and is represented well by both 2013 and 2008 — years in which the range of stock outcomes within the universe was significant. The lower the correlations, the greater opportunity the investment team has to outperform via stock selection. The strategy will tend to underweight Biotechs and REITs. Points to Consider Our primary concern relates to the team's capacity. With a Large Cap and Small Cap strategy under their watch, Morris estimated that each PM is closely monitoring 80 securities between current investments and "bench" names. This does not include new ideas generated by the team's quant screens, which each analyst will be assigned to review. In confronting this challenge, the team does employ plausible shortcuts to help manage the universe it oversees. This includes leveraging sell side analyst models as a starting point for valuation work rather than building models from scratch. The timesaving created by this shortcut is not significant, however, so it does little to lessen our main concern. Given the constraints surrounding portfolio construction, the recent breakout of Real Estate as a separate sector will force the investment team to have a weighting in REITs within a narrow range of the benchmark. The investment team has been underweight to REITs for quite some time and Morris did not exude confidence when discussing REIT selection as he did when highlighting other sectors. Consequently, this is an issue that will require our close attention moving forward. Recommendation Summary Delaware combines a quantitative and qualitative process that serves as the framework to provide the team with a strong subset of candidates. The investment team then performs rigorous fundamental due diligence in an effort to uncover quality companies trading at an attractive valuation relative to industry peers. It is the robust portfolio construction process and active management of risk factors that ensures relative performance is primarily driven by stock selection. This process also lends itself to consistent, favorable results. It is the combination of these factors that lead us to recommend the strategy as suitable for all client types and plan sizes. Historical Portfolio Attributes As of 12/31/2016 Delaware Small Cap Core R6 - Asset Allocation Delaware Small Cap Core R6 - Equity Regional Exposure Delaware Small Cap Core R6 - Equity Market Capitalization Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 100.0 100.0 87.5 87.5 80.0 75.0 75.0 FW 62.5 60.0 62.5 50.0 40.0 50.0 37.5 37.5 25.0 20.0 25.0 12.5 0.0 12.5 0.0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 0.0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 -North America % Latin America % -United Kingdom -Stock Bond -Cash Europe dev % -Europe emrg % -Africa/Middle East % Large % -Mid % Small % Other Australasia % Asia emrg % -Micro % Delaware Small Cap Core R6 - Equity Sectors (GICS) Delaware Small Cap Core R6 - Equity Style Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 100.0 90.0 90.0 80.0 80.0 70.0 70.0 60.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 40.0 40.0 30.0 30.0 20.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 10.0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 0.0 -Energy % Consumer Discretionary % Financials % Utilities % Materials % -Consumer Staples % Information Technology % -Real Estate % 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 -Industrials % -Healthcare % -Large Growth % Mid Value % -Mid Core % Telecom Services % -Mid Growth % Small Value % Small Core % Small Growth % Historical Portfolio Attributes As of 12/31/2016 Return Distribution - Delaware Small Cap Core R6 Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Source Data: Quarterly Return 14.0 12.0 a 10.0 W d 0 8.0 `m E 6.0 Z 4.0 2.0 0.0 , -28.0 -24.0 -20.0 -16.0 -12.0 -8.0 -4.0 0.0 Excess Return Distribution - Delaware Small Cap Core R6 Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Source Data: Quarterly Return 16.0 14.0 12.0 W d 10.0 0 8.0 E = 6.0 Z 4.0 1 , 2.0 A - 4.0 8.0 12,0 16.0 20.0 24.0 28.0 -4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 Over/Under Benchmark Performance Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD c 40.0% ry am `0 30.0% U a m U E 20.0% �•" �N 3 Q10.0% �• 0.0% -10.0% -20.0% -20.0% -10.0% 0.0% 10.0% Russell 2000 TR USD Return Delaware Small Cap Core R6 Russell 2000 TR USD 20.0% 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 30.0% 40.0% L JPMorgan US Small Company R6 As of 12/31/2016 Firm Overview J.P. Morgan was founded in 1861 and has offered asset management services for over a century, most recently through J.P. Morgan Asset Management Inc. (JPMAM), a wholly owned subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co. Over its history, the parent company grew through a multitude of mergers and acquisitions with the latest in 2000 combining J.P. Morgan and Chase Manhatten Bank. The firm also purchased Bear Stearns in 2008, which broadened its capabilities in prime brokerage and energy trading. JPMAM was founded and registered with the SEC in 1984. The firm offers a diverse array of investment products across all asset classes. The firm is headquartered in New York and has offices across the globe including London, Frankfurt, Columbus (OH), Tokyo, Hong Kong, and Singapore. Much of the firm's asset management division, including the entire US equity team, is located in the same office on Park Avenue in midtown Manhattan. The parent firm is a publically traded company on the NYSE (Ticker: JPM). Team Overview The SCC strategy is managed by Dennis Ruhl and Phil Hart. Ruhl is the Head of the JPMAM US Behavioral Finance Group. A member of the team since 2001, Ruhl also acts as a portfolio manager and leads quantitative research and implementation for the broader US Behavioral Finance Team. Hart is a portfolio manager and Head of the Behavioral Finance Small Cap Equity Group. A JPMAM employee since 2003, his responsibilities include managing structured small -cap core and small -cap value strategies. All final decisions lie with the portfolio managers. The QDV strategies are supported by five qualitative and five quantitative research analysts. Strategy Overview QDV is an acronym for the focus of the investment team: Quality, Deployment of Capital, and Valuation. The QDV Small Cap Core strategy is managed using an investment process that blends quantitative and fundamental investing. This four step process begins by employing a disciplined methodology that seeks to identify stocks in each economic sector that have high quality earnings, strong management teams (as measured by capital deployment decisions), and attractive valuations. Within the earnings quality factor, the team focuses on working capital and accruals. The team focuses on capex and changes in share count within capital deployment. In the valuation factor, the team takes a holistic approach to capture valuation levels — looking at current, forward and trailing valuation signals. Within each sector, stocks are ranked according to their relative attractiveness and placed into quintiles based upon those rankings. For risk management purposes, there is typically exposure to all quintiles. The QDV strategies typically have 60-70% in the top two quintiles, with 10-15% in the third quintile, and between 5-10% in the fourth and fifth quintile. JPMAM then uses a quadratic optimizer to create a portfolio of well -diversified, compensated risks that seeks to deliver consistent returns, by overweighting the stocks with the highest return potential based upon the proprietary stock rankings and minimizing uncompensated risk relative to the benchmark. The sell process revolves around selling out and/or reducing exposure to stocks that have deteriorating rankings, while adding to or buying stocks within the same sector with improving alpha scores. Thus, the sell discipline relies heavily on quantitative output. Stocks ranked in the fifth quintile become sell candidates. Portfolios are diversified, with 350400 stocks. The expected turnover for the strategy is 40%-60% per annum. To minimize sector risk, the portfolio managers weigh sectors in the portfolios within +/-1 % of the sector weights of the benchmark. Finally, to control stock -specific risk, individual stock weights in the portfolios are limited to +/-2% relative to the stock's weight in the index. Expectations Tracking error, which is expected to average 2-3%, is low versus peers. The strategy tend to perform best when market volatility and value spreads (the difference between the cheapest and most expensive stocks) are low. The portfolio tends to slightly overweight stocks less than $213, so may be expected to well when small cap outperform mid caps. It will also slightly overweight lower valuation stocks (P/E, P/S). The strategy tends to struggle during periods of heightened volatility and when value spreads widen quickly, or, better stated, during market inflection points. Points to Consider Being a wholly -owned entity of one of the largest banks in the world prohibits the ability to share equity amongst the team. The cumulative ownership of the portfolio managers is de minimis, as is their holdings in the strategies. There is some key -person risk in both Ruhl and Hart. The departure of either would cause us to reevaluate our recommendation. Recommendation Summary With a well -diversified product that has tight constraints in portfolio construction, alpha is mostly a result of security selection instead of allocation to an industry, sector, beta, style, market cap, or other various risk factors. The process utilizes tight portfolio constraints and an optimizer to ensure style purity — a quality that can be challenging to find in the small cap space for products with a mutual fund. This style consistency improves performance consistency and limits factor risk, both key contributors to our attraction in the products. We believe JPMorgan's US Behavioral Finance team offers a compelling option in Small Cap Core. The blending of the quantitative and qualitative process, in addition to the tight constraints in portfolio construction, leads to consistent and repeatable performance. The two portfolio managers have considerable experience together and their demonstrated skill gives us confidence in the performance into the future. Historical Portfolio Attributes As of 12/31/2016 JPMorgan US Small Company R6 - Asset Allocation JPMorgan US Small Company R6 - Equity Regional Exposure JPMorgan US Small Company R6 - Equity Market Capitalization Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 100.0 100.0 87.5 87.5 80.0 75.0 75.0 62.5 60.0 62.5 50.0 40.0 50.0 37.5 37.5 25.0 20.0 25.0 12.5 0.0 12.5 0.0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 0.0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 -North America % Latin America % -United Kingdom 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 -Stock Bond -Cash Europe dev % -Europe emrg % -Africa/Middle East % Large % -Mid % Small % Other Australasia % Asia emrg % -Micro % JPMorgan US Small Company R6 - Equity Sectors (GICS) JPMorgan US Small Company R6 - Equity Style Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 100.0 90.0 90.0 80.0 80.0 70.0 70.0 60.0 60.0 50.0 50.0 40.0 40.0 30.0 30.0 20.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 10.0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 0.0 -Energy % Consumer Discretionary % Financials % Utilities % Materials % -Consumer Staples % Information Technology % -Real Estate % 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 -Industrials % -Healthcare % -Large Value % Mid Value % -Mid Core % Telecom Services % -Mid Growth % Small Value % Small Core % Small Growth % \, J Historical Portfolio Attributes As of 12/31/2016 Return Distribution - JPMorgan US Small Company R6 Time Period: 1/1/2012 to 12/31/2016 Source Data: Quarterly Return 8.0 7.0 rn 0 6.0 d 5.0 0 4.0 E = 3.0 Z 2.0 1.0 L nM L 0.0 16.0 -12.0 -8.0 -4.0 0.0 4.0 8.0 Excess Return Distribution - JPMorgan US Small Company R6 Time Period: 1/1/2012 to 12/31/2016 Source Data: Quarterly Return 12.0 10.0 rn 0 0 a� 8.0 a 0 6.0 E Z 4.0 2.0 0.0 12.0 16.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 Over/Under Benchmark Performance Time Period: 1/1/2011 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD c 30.0% 0 (fl ry m 25.0% a E 0 U E 20.0% U) 0 1215.0% 7 a n 10.0% 0 5.0% FN E 0 0.0% 0.0% 4.0% 8.0% 12.0% 16.0% 20.0% Russell 2000 TR USD Return [� JPMorgan US Small Company R6 Russell 2000 TR USD 1.0 2.0 3.0 24.0% 28.0% Historical Portfolio Attributes As of 12/31/2016 Dana Small Cap Equity - Asset Allocation Dana Small Cap Equity - Equity Regional Exposure Dana Small Cap Equity - Equity Market Capitalization Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 100.0 100.0 87.5 87.5 87.5 75.0 75.0 75.0 62.5 62.5 62.5 50.0 50.0 50.0 37.5 37.5 37.5 25.0 25.0 25.0 12.5 12.5 12.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Large % -Mid % Small % -Stock -Cash Other -North America % Europe dev % -Europe emrg % -Micro % Dana Small Cap Equity - Equity Sectors (GICS) Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 90.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 -Energy % Consumer Discretionary % Financials % Utilities % Dana Small Cap Equity - Equity Style Time Period: 3/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 100.0 90.0 80.0 70.0 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 . 10.0 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 0.0 Materials % -Consumer Staples % Information Technology % -Real Estate % -Industrials % -Healthcare % Telecom Services % 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 -Large Growth % -Mid Growth % Small Growth % Mid Value % -Mid Core % Small Value % Small Core % \, J Historical Portfolio Attributes As of 12/31/2016 Return Distribution - Dana Small Cap Equity(net) Excess Return Distribution - Dana Small Cap Equity(net) Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Source Data: Quarterly Return Source Data: Quarterly Return 12.0 12.0 10.0 10.0 0 0 a� 8.0 a� 8.0 a a 0 0 6.0 6.0 E E Z 4.0 Z 4.0 2.0 ' ' ■ 20 0.0 0.0 -28.0 -24.0 -20.0 -16.0 -12.0 -8.0 -4.0 0.0 4.0 8.0 12,0 16.0 20.0 24.0 28.0 -7.0 -6.0 -5.0 -4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3,0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 Over/Under Benchmark Performance Time Period: 1/1/2007 to 12/31/2016 Rolling Window: 3 Years 3 Months shift Calculation Benchmark: Russell 2000 TR USD c � 150.0% m T120.0% � • w m 90.0% Ulogo M60.0% �� • c m 0 30.0% 4111 0.0% -30.0% ' -60.0% -50.0% -20.0% 10.0% 40.0% 70.0% 100.0% 130.0% Russell 2000 TR USD Return Dana Small Cap Equity(net) Russell 2000 TR USD \, J Definitions Alpha -A measure of the difference between a portfolio's actual returns and its expected performance, given its level of risk as measured by beta. Batting Average — A measure of a manager's ability to consistently beat the market. It is calculated by dividing the number of months in which the manager beat or matched an index by the total number of months in the period. Best Quarter- This is the highest quarterly (3 month) return of the investment since its inception. is symmetric with skewness 0. Sortino Ratio - The Sortino Ratio is similar to Sharpe Ratio except it uses downside risk (Downside Deviation) in the denominator. It was developed in early 1980's by Frank Sortino. Since upside variability is not necessarily a bad thing, Sortino ratio is sometimes more preferable than Sharpe ratio. Standard Deviation - A statistical measure of the range of a portfolio's performance. It represents the variability of returns around the average return over a specified time period. Beta - A measure of the sensitivity of a portfolio to the movements in the market. It is a measure of the Tracking Error - This is a measure of the standard deviation of a portfolio's excess returns versus its portfolio's systematic risk. designated market benchmark. Down Period Percent - Number of months below 0 divided by the total number of months. Downmarket Capture Ratio - The ratio of average portfolio performance over the designated benchmark during periods of negative returns. A lower value indicates better product performance. Downside Std Dev - This measures only deviations below a specified benchmark. Excess Return- This is a measure of an investment's return in excess of a benchmark. Information Ratio - This calculates the value-added contribution of the manager and is derived by dividing the excess rate of return of the portfolio by the tracking error. The higher the Information Ratio, the more the manager has added value to the portfolio. Longest Down -Streak Return - Return for the longest series of negative monthly returns. Longest Down -Streak # of Periods - Longest series of negative monthly returns. Longest Up -Streak Return - Return for the longest series of positive monthly returns. Longest Up -Streak - Longest series of positive monthly returns. Kurtosis - Kurtosis indicates the peakedness of a distribution. For normal distribution, Kurtosis is 3. Max Drawdown - The peak to trough decline during a specific record period of an investment or fund. It is usually quoted as the percentage between the peak to the trough. Max Drawndown # of Periods - This is the number of months that encompasses the max drawdown for an investment. R-Squared - The percentage of a portfolio's performance that can be explained by the behavior of the appropriate benchmark. A high R-Squared means the portfolio's performance has historically moved in the same direction as the appropriate benchmark. Return - Compounded rate of return for the period. Sharpe Ratio - Represents the excess rate of return over the risk free return divided by the standard deviation of the excess return. The result is an absolute rate of return per unit of risk. A higher value demonstrates better historical risk -adjusted performance. Skewness - Skewness reflects the degree of asymmetry of a distribution. If the distribution has a longer left tail, the function has negative skewness. Otherwise, it has positive skewness. A normal distribution Treynor Ratio - Similar to Sharpe Ratio, Treynor Ratio is a measurement of efficiency utilizing the relationship between annualized risk -adjusted return and risk. Unlike Sharpe Ratio, Treynor Ratio utilizes "market" risk (beta) instead of total risk (standard deviation). Good performance efficiency is measured by a high ratio. Up period Percent - Number of months above 0 divided by the total number of months. Upmarket Capture Ratio - The ratio of average portfolio performance over the designated benchmark during periods of positive returns. A higher value indicates better product performance. Worst Quarter - This is the lowest quarterly (3 month) return of the investment since its inception. Disclosures AndCo compiled this report for the sole use of the client for which it was prepared. AndCo uses the results from this evaluation to make observations and recommendations to the client. When client -specific performance is shown, AndCo uses time -weighted calculations, which are founded on standards recommended by the CFA Institute. In these cases, the performance -related data shown are based on information that is received from custodians. As a result, this provides AndCo with a reasonable basis that the investment information presented is free from material misstatement. The strategies listed may not be suitable for all investors. We believe the information provided here is reliable, but do not warrant its accuracy or completeness. Past performance is not an indication of future performance. Any information contained in this report is for informational purposes only and should not be construed to be an offer to buy or sell any securities, investment consulting, or investment management services. Additional information included in this document may contain data provided by index databases, public economic sources and the managers themselves. This document may contain data provided by Barclays. Barclays Index data provided by way of Barclays Live. This document may contain data provided by Standard and Poor's. Nothing contained within any document, advertisement or presentation from S&P Indices constitutes an offer of services in jurisdictions where S&P Indices does not have the necessary licenses. All information provided by S&P Indices is impersonal and is not tailored to the needs of any person, entity or group of persons. Any returns or performance provided within any document is provided for illustrative purposes only and does not demonstrate actual performance. Past performance is not a guarantee of future investment results. This document may contain data provided by MSCI, Inc. Copyright MSCI, 2012. Unpublished. All Rights Reserved. This information may only be used for your internal use, may not be reproduced or redisseminated in any form and may not be used to create any financial instruments or products or any indices. This information is provided on an "as is" basis and the user of this information assumes the entire risk of any use it may make or permit to be made of this information. 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Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall MSCI, any of its affiliates or any other person involved in or related to compiling, computing or creating this information have any liability for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, punitive, consequential or any other damages (including, without limitation, lost profits) even if notified of, or if it might otherwise have anticipated, the possibility of such damages. This document may contain data provided by Russell Investment Group. Russell Investment Group is the source owner of the data contained or reflected in this material and all trademarks and copyrights related thereto. The material may contain confidential information and unauthorized use, disclosure, copying, dissemination or redistribution is strictly prohibited. This is a user presentation of the data. Russell Investment Group is not responsible for the formatting or configuration of this material or for any inaccuracy in presentation thereof. 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AndCo Consulting 1 �866) 240-7932 I :1►ulC��(:�,n�ulti►r,;;.currr F,nnrrh The Bogdahn Group PALM BEACH GARDENS FIREFIGHTERS' PENSION FUND MEETING OF MARCH 6, 2017 RATIFICATION OF BENEFIT PAYMENTS APPLICATIONS FOR DISTRIBUTIONS OF DROP & SHARE ACCOUNTS WILLIAM SCHANEEN Action: MICHAEL SOUTHARD Action: DROP ACCOUNT: Date of Retirement: 12/09/2016 Date of Birth: 08/19/1956 Type of Distribution: rollover Total Gross Distribution: $172,859.85 Tax Withholding (0%): $ 0.00 Total Net Distribution: $172,859.85 SHARE ACCOUNT: Date of Retirement: 12/09/2016 Date of Birth: 08/19/1956 Type of Distribution: rollover Total Gross Distribution: $156,264.01 Tax Withholding (0%): $ 0.00 Total Net Distribution: $156,264.01 y:/_10MITKK6li1►1M Date of Retirement: 06/02/2016 Date of Birth: 08/04/1952 Type of Distribution: rollover Total Gross Distribution: $7,456.22 Tax Withholding (0%): $ 0.00 Total Net Distribution: $7,456.22 ANTHONY VAZQUEZ Action: SHARE ACCOUNT: Date of Retirement: 01/03/2017 Date of Birth: 12/28/1959 Type of Distribution: cash Total Gross Distribution: $140,152.23 Tax Withholding (20%): $ 28,030.45 Total Net Distribution: $112,121.78 APPLICATION FOR REFUND OF CONTRIBUTIONS CASEY BEELER Date of Termination 10/19/2016 Date of Hire 06/05/2006 Action: Payment Type CASH Total Refund Amount $36,467.48 Tax Withholding (20%) $ 7,293.50 Net Distribution $29,173.98 Chairman Secretary Date 3/6/2017 Palm Beach Gardens Firefighters' Pension Fund Balance Sheet FY 2017 Account Description End October End November End December End January 1001 CenterState Bank 0.00 0.00 200,006.85 310,857.75 1300 Prepaid Other 0.00 0.00 0.00 3,708.78 Regions Bank -Consolidated 1500 Cash and Equivalents 2,345,801.45 1,767,720.92 1,723,178.86 1,856,359.20 1510 Equities 41,069,058.38 43,053,308.94 43,993,635.55 44,594,431.76 1520 Fixed 19 343 939.41 19 576 790.35 19 626 195.13 19 769 941.26 1523 Balanced Mutual Funds 4,067,535.06 4,054,617.97 4,108,032.70 4,163,001.27 1525 International 2,305,946.06 2,260,230.95 2 276 950.73 2 408 487.09 1540 Partnerships 4,228 877.98 4,242,891.71 4,242 891.71 4,242,891.71 1550 Accrued Income 133 417.20 170 203.39 164 121.15 153 631.05 1561 Due from Brokers 38,643.60 1,439,955.95 0.00 33,657.52 1562 Due to Brokers 57 701.15 1 432 808.87 87 882.42 245 262.99 Regions Bank Total 73,475,517.99 75,132,911.31 76,047 123.41 76,977,137.87 1604 American Core Realty Fund 4 347 002.99 4f347,002.99 4 386 992.84 4f386,992.84 1633 RBC Global Asset Management 4,412,046.57 4,359,868.17 4,510,932.56 4,723,263.76 1637 U.S. Real Estate Investment 4,461,129.00 4 461 129.00 4 666 978.00 4 666 978.00 1649 ICMA-RC 709,102.49 719,453.27 732,072.55 732,072.55 2000 Accounts Payable 99 701.17 99 504.79 165 374.56 162 869.23 TOTAL RESERVE FUND (MARKET VALUE): 87,305,097.87 88,920,859.95 90,378,731.65 91,638,142.32 Palm Beach Gardens Firefighters' Pension Fund Disability Pension Review (March 2017) Member BIVINS, TOBY BUSH, KATHLEEN HODGKINS, RICHARD MITCHELL, KEVIN WEAVER, DANIEL Tyne of Dates of Prior DOB DOR Retirement Board Review 12/9/1971 4/5/2008 LOD 9/10/11 10/13/1958 7/2/2004 LOD 7/26/11 10/18/1957 1/5/2000 LOD 2/28/11 5/6/1969 2/22/1999 LOD 11/28/11 6/28/60 10/14/2002 NLOD 7/26/11 Palm Beach Gardens Firefighters' Pension Fund Disability Pension Review (March 2017) Member BIVINS, TOBY BUSH, KATHLEEN HODGKINS, RICHARD MITCHELL, KEVIN WEAVER, DANIEL Tyne of Dates of Prior DOB DOR Retirement Board Review 12/9/1971 4/5/2008 LOD 9/10/11 10/13/1958 7/2/2004 LOD 7/26/11 10/18/1957 1/5/2000 LOD 2/28/11 5/6/1969 2/22/1999 LOD 11/28/11 6/28/60 10/14/2002 NLOD 7/26/11 Resource Centers Accounts Payable Check Register PALM BEACH GARDENS FIRE 3/6/2017 Meeting Check Number Date Payee and Description Amount 1037 February 9, 2017 Pension Resource Centers $1,642.77 Monthly Fee November 2016 1038 February 14, 2017 FPPTA 30.00 Ed Morejon CPPT Re-Cert 2016 1039 February 14, 2017 FPPTA 30.00 Tom Murphy CPPT Re-Cert 2016 1040 March 1, 2017 City of Palm Beach Gardens 13,696.95 1041 February 23, 2017 City of Palm Beach Gardens 100.75 Hodgkins Double Deduction by error Total $15,500.47 Chairman Secretary Date Palm Beach Gardens Firefighters' Pension Fund Statement of Income and Expense FY 2017 Account Description End October End November End December End January Year To Date Income: 4000 Employer Contributions 2,882,604.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2,882,604.00 4100 Employee Contributions 19 657.16 34 147.92 51 142.27 34 122.55 139 069.90 4190 ICMA-RC DROP Contributions 10,350.78 10,350.78 10,350.78 0.00 31,052.34 Realized Gain/Loss-Mgr Held 4404 American Core Realty Fund 0.00 0.00 (10,056.30) 0.00 (10,056.30) 4433 RBC Global Asset Management 51.36 27 589.14 4,479.37 18.98 32 036.13 4437 U.S. Real Estate Investment 0.00 0.00 (10,737.00) 0.00 (10,737.00) Unrealized Gain/Loss-Mgr Held 4504 American Core Realty Fund 0.00 0.00 26,929.12 0.00 26,929.12 4533 RBC Global Asset Management 66 903.67 79 584.67 136 928.16 208 225.20 198 665.02 4537 U.S. Real Estate Investment 0.00 0.00 213,188.00 0.00 213,188.00 4549 ICMA-RC Gain/Loss 0.00 0.00 2,268.50 0.00 2,268.50 4600 Interest & Dividend Income 98,100.41 126,211.44 383,100.04 95,612.36 703,024.25 4710 Securities Litigation 0.00 0.00 0.00 136.17 136.17 4800 Regions Bank Adjustments (0.04) 0.00 0.00 (0.05) (0.09) Realized Gai n/Loss-Reg ions Bank 4810 Equities (1.19) 78,910.28 26,836.65 11,092.75 116,838.49 4820 Fixed (6,662.25) 16 274.53 (9,395.17) (4,668.01) 36 999.96 4825 International 0.00 (2,646.08) 514.29 0.00 (2,131.79) Unrealized Gai n/Loss-Reg ions Bank 4910 Equities 988,765.20) 18621819.04 699,391.14 988,444.15 2,561,889.13 4920 Fixed 55 569.39 313 047.03 126 358.46 37 073.23 168 192.41 4923 Balanced Mutual Funds (34,309.11) (26,775.78) 26,895.13 38,653.68 4,463.92 4925 International 102 273.21 32 573.22 1 38 759.28 1 71 053.54 1 40 112.83 4940 Partnerships 1 0.00 1 14 013.73 1 0.00 1 0.00 14 013.73 Total Income 1,867,315.71 1,748,287.46 1,716,952.72 1,405,618.09 6,738,173.98 Account Description End October End November End December End January Year To Date Expense: 5000 Benefit Payments 119,299.74 119,299.74 119,299.74 123,783.00 481,682.22 5020 Disability Payments 0.00 0.00 0.00 6,883.24 6,883.24 5030 ICMA-RC DROP Benefit Payments 10,350.78 10,350.78 10,350.78 10,350.78 41,403.12 6000 Custodian Fees 2,584.55 21637.45 2,669.26 0.00 7 891.26 6020 Investment Consultant Fees 0.00 0.00 7,500.00 0.00 7,500.00 6040 Investment Management Fee 0.00 0.00 119 016.32 0.00 119 016.32 6110 Administrator Fees 0.00 0.00 0.00 2,200.00 2,200.00 6130 Bank Charges 0.00 0.00 0.00 65.00 65.00 6140 Computer Services 0.00 0.00 0.00 450.00 450.00 6150 Legal Fees 0.00 0.00 0.00 2,223.00 2,223.00 6610 jADR Fees 1 0.00 0.00 14.50 0.00 14.50 6730 RBC-Other Expenses 1 251.93 237.41 228.42 252.40 970.16 6790 lRounding 0.00 1 0.00 2.00 0.00 2.00 Total Expense 132,487.00 132,525.38 259,081.02 146,207.42 670,300.82 Reserve Fund Last Period 85 570 269.16 87 305 097.87 88 920 859.95 90 378 731.65 85 570 269.16 Balance To From Reserve 1,734,828.71 1,615,762.08 1,457,871.70 1,259,410.67 6,067,873.16 TOTAL RESERVE FUND 87,305,097.87 1 88,920,859.95 90,378,731.65 91,638,142.32 91,638,142.32